'Portage County' is a
county located in the
U.S. state of
Ohio. As of 2000, the population was 152,061. Its
county seat is
Ravenna6. Portage County is
named for the
portage between the
Cuyahoga and
Tuscarawas Rivers.
[2]
History
The name "Portage" comes from an old
Native American path called "Portage Trail", which ran between the
Cuyahoga and
Tuscarawas rivers, where travelers
portaged their canoes.
The first settler was Abraham Honey in
Mantua Township, followed by settlements in
Palmyra Township and
Ravenna Township.
Geography
Geographic features
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,313
km² (507
mi²). 1,275 km² (492 mi²) of it is land and 38 km² (15 mi²) of it (2.90%) is water.
West Branch State Park is a very large state park in central Portage County, consisting of a large green surrounding the Michael J. Kirwan Dam and Reservoir. There are a number of smaller state and local parks.
Major highways
Interstate 80,
Interstate 76, and
U.S. Route 224 pass through Portage county heading East-West.
Interstate 480 connects to
Interstate 80 in
Streetsboro and is a major thoroughfare for those heading north. It also serves to connect Portage County to
Cleveland proper.
Adjacent counties
★
Geauga County (north)
★
Trumbull County (east)
★
Mahoning County (southeast)
★
Stark County (south)
★
Summit County (west)
★
Cuyahoga County (northwest corner)
Demographics
As of the
census² of 2000, there were 152,061 people, 56,449 households, and 39,175 families residing in the county. The
population density was 119/km² (309/mi²). There were 60,096 housing units at an average density of 47/km² (122/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 94.40%
White, 3.18%
Black or
African American, 0.18%
Native American, 0.82%
Asian, 0.01%
Pacific Islander, 0.22% from
other races, and 1.19% from two or more races. 0.72% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There were 56,449 households out of which 32.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.60% were
married couples living together, 10.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.60% were non-families. 23.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the county, the population was spread out with 23.70% under the age of 18, 14.30% from 18 to 24, 28.60% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 95.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,347, and the median income for a family was $52,820. Males had a median income of $37,434 versus $26,232 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $20,428. About 5.90% of families and 9.30% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 9.90% of those under age 18 and 5.70% of those age 65 or over.
Government
''Main article:
Ohio county government''
Localities
Portage County is arranged as a 4x5 grid of 20 rectangles: 18 unincorporated
townships containing 9
cities and villages; and two incorporated townships which are fully occupied by one city each.
Under Ohio law, there are two types of incorporated municipal jurisdictions:
cities and
villages, and any territory within a county that is not part of an incorporated municipality (city or village), is part of a
township. Townships have limited local government and services.

Map of Portage County, Ohio with municipal and township labels.
The two incorporated townships are:
★
Aurora city (fully occupies the former Aurora township)
★
Streetsboro city (occupies most of the former Streetsboro township)
There are 18 unincorporated townships:
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Atwater Township
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Brimfield Township
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Charlestown Township
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Deerfield Township
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Edinburg Township
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Franklin Township
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Freedom Township
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Hiram Township
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Mantua Township
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Nelson Township
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Palmyra Township
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Paris Township
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Randolph Township
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Ravenna Township
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Rootstown Township
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Shalersville Township
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Suffield Township
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Windham Township
There are an additional 9 villages and cities contained within those 18 townships:
★
Brady Lake village (Franklin Township)
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Garrettsville village (Hiram and Nelson Townships)
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Hiram village (Hiram Township)
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Kent city (Franklin Township & small portion of Brimfield Township)
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Mantua village (Mantua Township)
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Mogadore village (Suffield Township)
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Ravenna city (Ravenna Township)
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Sugar Bush Knolls village (Streetsboro city and Franklin Township)
★
Windham village (Windham Township)
In addition to the above, a small part of
Tallmadge is in Brimfield Township (the rest of the city is in
Summit County).
Two small
unincorporated communities in Portage County have their own
post offices:
★
Diamond
★
Wayland
There is one unincorporated
Census-designated place, in Brimfield Township:
★
Brimfield
The
Ravenna Ordnance Plant consumes much of the land in Charlestown, Paris, and Windham Township, as well as a small part of Freedom Township.
Colleges and universities
Kent State University is in
Kent, in west-central Portage County, well-connected to Streetsboro, Ravenna, and most of
Summit County.
Hiram College is in
Hiram in Northwest Portage County.
The
Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine (NEOUCOM) is in
Rootstown, in South central Portage County.
References
1. Ohio County Profiles: Portage County
2. Portage County data
★
The Portage County Ohio Government Website
★
US Census Bureau Quickfacts for Portage County, Ohio