'Pope Celestine II' (died
March 8,
1144), born 'Guido di Castello', was
Pope from
1143 to
1144. He was elected in 1143 governed the Church only five months and thirteen days, died March 8, 1144, and was buried at the
Lateran.
He had studied under
Pierre Abélard. The principal act of his
Papacy was the absolution of
Louis VII of France (1137–80) at the request of that penitent monarch, and the removal of the interdict under which that country had lain for three years.
''Initial text from the 9th edition (1876) of a famous encyclopedia. Please update as needed.''