(Redirected from Pleven\'s Epopee 1877)
Pleven Panorama
'Pleven Epopee 1877', more commonly known as 'Pleven Panorama', is a
panorama located in
Pleven,
Bulgaria, that depicts the events of the
Russian-Turkish War of 1877–78, specifically the five-month
Siege of Pleven (Pleven Epopee) which made the city internationally famous and which contributed to the
Liberation of Bulgaria after five centuries of
Ottoman rule.
[1]
The panorama was created by 11
Russian and two Bulgarian artists and combines painting, plastics and architecture. It was constructed in honor of the 100th anniversary of the Pleven Epopee and was officially unveiled on
10 December 1977. It is one of the largest panoramas in the world.
[2]
The panorama expanded the already existing
Skobelev Park, which is located on the site where the three major battles which led to the liberation of Bulgaria took place.
[3]
Composition
The architectural unit is composed of four rooms: introductory, panoramic, diorame and finale. The six canvases of the introductory room discover the tragic destiny of the people, their dramatic fight and their compassion to the fellow Russian soldiers.
The combination of the canvas (115 x 15 m), the foreground (12 m) and the illumination creates a feeling of authenticity and empathy to the battle fought on
11 September 1877. The spectator is in the middle of the battlefield, surrounded by an attacking Russian regiment, smoking shells, a doctor and a nurse, the attack of the Turkish cavalry, burning fires in the city, and the Russian General
Mikhail Skobelev conducting an attack against the Ottoman fortification.
Tourism
The Pleven Panorama is a touristic and historical point of interest. In the first three years after its opening, 2.5 million people visited the panorama. The monument is one of about 140 built by the people of Pleven in tribute to the battle and to the nearly 35,000 lives lost. It is considered by many to be the most attractive of these monuments.
External links
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Pictures of the Panorama building
References
1. "Pleven Epopee - 1877" Panorama
2. The town of Pleven - Tourist information
3. Pleven Panorama Monumental