In a
piston engine, a 'piston rod' joins a
piston to a
connecting rod.
Many
internal combustion engines, and in particular all current
automobile engines, do not have true piston rods, and the term ''piston rod'' is often used as a
synonym for ''
connecting rod'' in the context of these engines.
All engines with
crossheads do have true piston rods. These include most
steam locomotives and large marine
diesel engines.
See also