'Picander' was the
pseudonym of 'Christian Friedrich Henrici' (
January 14,
1700 -
May 10,
1764), a
German poet and
librettist for many of
Johann Sebastian Bach's
Leipzig cantatas. Henrici studied law at
Wittenberg and Leipzig and most likely practiced or taught law while writing
poetry on the side.
The preface to one of his volumes of poetry indicates that the entire volume was set to music by Bach in
1729, although only nine cantatas based on that particular volume have survived to the present day. Since some of Bach's most important works, in particular the
Coffee Cantata (BWV 211) and
St. Matthew Passion (BWV 244), used Henrici's librettos, this may indicate an especially tragic loss of Bach's music.
External link
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Biographical sketch (in German)