(Redirected from Phuan language)
'Phuan', also known as Thai Phuan or Lao Phuan (), are a
Theravada Buddhist Tai people spread out in small pockets over most of the northeastern
Isan region with other groups scattered in central
Thailand and
Laos. According to the Ethnologue Report, the Phuan number 204,704 and that is split fairly evenly between populations in Laos and Thailand. The language is closely related to other tribal Tai languages, such as the
Thai Dam and the
Thai Loei. Unlike other tribal Tai languages in the Isan region, the Phuan language is not losing ground to the standard
Thai language or the local Isan/Lao trade language.
The Phuan are famous for handwoven textiles, especially the striped and patterned ''pakama'', a short sarong worn by men, and a ''pasin tin jok'', a longer women's skirt. Due to their proximity and very similar culture and language, Phuan culture is very similar to other tribal Tai groups and the
Isan and
Laotian people with whom they are neighbours. One interesting custom is the use of elephants to parade initiates into the monastery, usually held before
Songkran[1].
References
1. Cummings,J. ''et al.''Lonely Planet: Thailand.'' Lonely Planet Publishers, 2003, p. 393.
.