
White-fruited
Rowan (''Sorbus glabrescens'') corymb; note the branched structures holding the fruits.
A 'panicle' is a compound
raceme, a loose, much-branched indeterminate
inflorescence with
pedicellate flowers (and
fruit) attached along the secondary branches (in other words, a branched cluster of flowers in which the branches are ''racemes''). This type of inflorescence is largely characteristic of grasses like
oat and
crabgrass[1], as well as other plants such as
pistachio and
mamoncillo. Note that botanists use the term ''paniculate'' in two ways: "having a true panicle inflorescence" as well as "having an inflorescence with the form but not necessarily the structure of a panicle".
A '
corymb' is similar to a panicle with the same branching structure, but with the lower flowers having longer stems, thus giving a flattish top superficially resembling an
umbel. Many species in the
Maloideae, such as
hawthorns and
rowans, produce their flowers in corymbs.
A 'thyrse' is a compact panicle having an obscured main axis and
cymose subaxes, making its paniculate nature hard to discern. Many ''
Ceanothus'' species have thyrsiform inflorescences, notably ''Ceanothus thyrsiflorus.''
Note
1. Technically, the inflorescence unit in a grass is the spikelet, but the arrangement of spikelets along the main stem axis is described using inflorescence terminology.