(Redirected from Opéra Comique):''This article is about the Paris opera house. For the London opera house associated with the premieres of several
Gilbert and Sullivan operettas, see
Opera Comique. For the opera style, see
Opéra comique.''
The 'Opéra-Comique' is an opera company and
opera house in
Paris. It is located in the Place Boieldieu, in the
IIe arrondissement of
Paris, near the
Paris Stock Exchange and not far from the
Opera Garnier, home of the
Académie Royale de Musique.
The Opéra-Comique company was established in 1714 to offer French opera as an alternative to
Italian opera that then dominated the continent. Productions at the Opéra-Comique distinguished from those at the
Académie Royale de Musique by their less formal requirements. French ''
opéra comique'', in the 19th century at least, did not have to be comic; the term covered a much wider category of work.
Notable composers in the history of Opéra-Comique include
Auber,
Halévy,
Berlioz and
Bizet.
Bochsa, the famous eccentric harpist can, among others, be mentioned as he also composed seven operas for the Opera-Comique (http://bochsa.site.voila.fr). Opéra-Comique staged the first performance of Bizet's ''
Carmen''.
Berlioz's ''
The Damnation of Faust'' received its ill-fated première on 6 December 1846 at the Opéra-Comique. It was one of the worst setbacks in his career, leaving him heavily in debt and profoundly affecting his attitude to the performance of his music in Paris.
Another striking première in the history of the Opéra-Comique was that of
Debussy's only opera, ''
Pelléas et Mélisande'', on 30 April 1902.
Salle Favart

Lithograph of the second ''Salle Favart'' which housed the Opera-Comique between 1840 and 1887
Although the current building, known as the "salle Favart," was built in
1898, the opera house is in itself the oldest one in Paris. Two previous buildings burnt down in
1838 and
1887, not an uncommon occurrence with theatres before the 20th century.
External link
★
Opéra-Comique website