
North Bridge.
The 'North Bridge', often colloquially called the Old North Bridge, across the
Concord River in
Concord, Massachusetts is a historical site in the
Battle of Lexington and Concord, the first battle day in the
Revolutionary War. Here five full companies of
Minutemen and five of non-Minuteman militia occupied this hill with groups of other men streaming in, totaling about 400 against the British light infantry companies from the 4th, 10th, and 43rd Regiments of Foot under Captain Laurie, a force totaling about 90-95 men. The bridge—as well as the revolutionary events that took place around it—are commemorated poetically in Ralph Waldo Emerson's well-known
Concord Hymn (1837), the first stanza of which follows:
:''"By the rude bridge that arched the flood,
:''Their flag to April's breeze unfurled,
:''Here once the embattled farmers stood
:''And fired the
shot heard round the world."''

The Minute Man statue adjacent to the North Bridge.
The site is now part of the
National Park Service. It contains a memorial obelisk, a famous statue by
Daniel Chester French of a minuteman (on the base of which the above verse is engraved), and the by-now often reconstructed bridge, and is an extremely popular tourist destination.
The Old Manse,
Ralph Waldo Emerson's ancestral home and later residence of writer
Nathaniel Hawthorne, is immediately adjacent to the North Bridge.
See also
★
Minute Man National Historical Park
★
The Old Manse
★
Shot heard 'round the world
External links
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National Park Service: Minute Man National Historical Park