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NORTH UIST


'North Uist' (Scottish Gaelic: ''Uibhist a Tuath'') is an island of the Outer Hebrides. In the 2001 census it had a usually resident population of 1,657. It is connected by causeways to Benbecula via Grimsay, to Berneray, and to Baleshare. With the exception of the south east, the island is very flat, and covered with a patchwork of peat bogs, low hills and lochans, with more than half the land being covered by water. Some of the lochs contain a mixture of fresh and tidal salt water, giving rise to some complex and unusual habitats.
North Uist is the ninth largest Scottish island and the thirteenth largest island surrounding Great Britain (excluding Ireland). It has an area of 117 square miles, slightly smaller than South Uist.
The main settlement on the island is Lochmaddy, a fishing port and home to a museum, an arts centre and a camera obscura. Caledonian MacBrayne ferries sail from the village to Uig on Skye, as well as from the island of Berneray (which is connected to North Uist by road causeway), to Leverburgh in Harris. Lochmaddy also has Taigh Chearsabhagh - a museum and arts centre with a cafe, small shop and post office service. Nearby is the Uist Outdoor Centre.
Other settlements include Carinish, Port nan Long and Scolpaig, home to the nineteenth century Scolpaig Tower folly.
North Uist has many prehistoric structures, including the Barpa Langass chambered cairn, the Pobull Fhinn stone circle, the Fir Bhreige standing stones and the Baile Sear roundhouses, which were exposed by storms in January, 2005. [6]
The island is also known for its birdlife, including corncrakes, arctic terns, gannets, corn buntings and Manx shearwaters. The RSPB has a nature reserve at Balranald.[7]
The island is also famed for its extremely successful athletics club (North Uist Amateur Athletics Club). This club has performed exceptionally at local, regional and national athletics competitions - taking into consideration the island's lack of facilities and small population.
The force-fire was last made in North Uist in about 1829. The island's main villages are Sollas, Hosta, Tigharry, Hougharry, Paible, Grimsay and Cladach Kirkibost.

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References
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External links

References


1. 2001 UK Census per List of islands of Scotland
2. Haswell-Smith, Hamish. (2004) The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh. Canongate.
3. ''The Chronicle of Man''. Manx Society. Vol XXII, Retrieved 4 July 2007.
4. Germanic Lexicon Project Retrieved 4 July 2007.
5. Ordnance Survey
6. [1]
7. Scottish Natural Heritage on the wildlife and habitats of Uist

Gallery



External links



Balranald Nature Reserve

Taigh Chearsabhagh

Uist Outdoor Centre

Am Paipear Community Newspaper

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