(Redirected from Naturalized TRNC citizens)
'Naturalized TRNC (
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus) Citizens' are persons granted TRNC
Citizenship by the
Government of the
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, which is recognized only by
Turkey and
Nakhichevan
Republic of Cyprus viewpoint
It has been the policy of the de facto TRNC to encourage non-Greek immigration to northern Cyprus. This was decided upon shortly after the
UDI in order to increase their numbers vis-a-vis the population of the Greek-Cypriots in the
Republic of Cyprus. Most of the immigrants come from the
Anatolia region of Turkey, though a few others from the
United Kingdom do come to live in the TRNC in order to take advantage of property sales. No immigration is permitted however that would threaten the
demographic status of the
ethnic Turkish majority.
The Government of the
Republic of Cyprus views the TRNC immigration policy as a means to upset the island's demographics, and as a theft of Greek-Cypriot owned property. They therefore officially regard any naturalized TRNC citizens as 'illegal settlers', who would be subject to
deportation in the event of Cypriot reunification. With this in mind, the Republic of Cyprus refuses to allow any naturalized TRNC citizen to visit the Republic of Cyprus, and this extends to tourists from non-
EU countries who arrive in Cyprus on the TRNC side as they regard
any TRNC seaport or airport as an unlawful port of entry.
Furthermore, according to the government of the Republic of Cyprus,
[1] that policy is contrary to international law as Article 49 (6) of the 4th Geneva Convention of 1949 Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War prohibits the transfer by an occupying power of its own civilian population in the area it occupies.
1 It stipulates that the:
1
Also, in Resolutions 33/15 (1978), 24/30 (1979) and 37/253 (1983), the United Nations General Assembly deplored "all unilateral actions that change the demographic structure of Cyprus".
1
Practical difficulties
As the TRNC passport is not recognized by any government outside of
Turkey,
Azerbaijan,
United Kingdom,
United States,
Brazil,
Pakistan, and
Switzerland (only TRNC passports with British visas), naturalized TRNC citizens have to resort to other nations' passports in order to travel internationally. Unlike Turkish Cypriots born in Cyprus with parents who can trace their Cypriot residence before the partition, none of the naturalized TRNC citizens are eligible for a Republic of Cyprus passport.
Recent policy changes
In
2005, the unrestricted immigration policy for Turkish migrants was tightened up, following an increase in both
crime and
unemployment. In the wake of this new policy, a number of Turkish migrants have been deported and immigration procedures made more cumbersome so that the TRNC can better screen migrant applicants. Turkey itself regards the TRNC policy change as a heavy-handed reaction, thus causing the
first major area of disagreement between the TRNC and Turkey.
See also
★
Politics of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
★
Foreign relations of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
★
Turkish Cypriot diaspora
References
1. Illegal demographic changes