'''National Wild and Scenic River''' is a designation for certain
protected areas in the
United States.
The National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act was an outgrowth of the recommendations of a Presidential commission, the
Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Commission (ORRRC). Among other things, the commission recommended that the nation protect wild rivers and scenic rivers from development that would substantially change their wild or scenic nature. The act was sponsored by Sen.
Frank Church, D-Idaho, and signed into law by
President Johnson on
October 2,
1968. A
river or river section may be designated by the
U.S. Congress or the
Secretary of the Interior.
As of 2004, a total of 156 rivers have wild and scenic status.
Selected rivers in the United States preserved for possessing outstandingly, remarkable scenic, recreational, geologic, fish and wildlife, historic, cultural, or other similar values. Rivers, or sections of rivers, so designated are preserved in their free-flowing condition and are not dammed or otherwise improved.
Designation as a wild and scenic river is not the same as designation as a
national park, and does not generally does not confer the same level of protection as a
Wilderness Area designation. Instead of enacting strict and mandatory conservation measures, the goal is often to preserve the character of a river.
National Wild and Scenic rivers are each managed by one or more agencies of the federal or state government.
See also
★
List of National Wild and Scenic Rivers
External links
★
National Wild and Scenic Rivers System
★
Wild and Scenic Rivers Act