(Redirected from Muhammad I of Great Seljuk)'Ghiyath ad-Din Muhammad Tapar' (died
1118) was a son of
Seljuk Sultan Malik Shah I. He succeeded his nephew,
Malik Shah II, as Seljuk Sultan in
Baghdad, and thus was theoretically the head of the dynasty, although his brother
Ahmed Sanjar in
Khorasan probably held more practical power. Muhammad I (probably) allied himself with
Radwan of
Aleppo in the
Battle of Mosul against
Kilij Arslan I, the sultan of
Rüm, in
1107, where Kilij Arslan was defeated and later killed. Muhammad I died in 1118 and was succeeded by
Mahmud II, although after Muhammad's death Sanjar was clearly the chief power in the Seljuk realms.