(Redirected from Mt. San Jacinto)
'San Jacinto Peak' is the highest peak in
Riverside County, California. It is part of the
San Jacinto Mountains, and lies within
Mount San Jacinto State Park. To the east, the peak towers over the city of
Palm Springs; to the west, it borders the mountain community of
Idyllwild. The peak is also frequently named 'Mount San Jacinto'. The steep
escarpment of its north face, above Snow Creek, climbs over 10,000 feet (3 km) in 7 miles (11.3 km). This is one of the largest gains in elevation over such a small horizontal distance in the
contiguous United States.
The peak is flanked by Jean Peak (10,670 feet, 3252 metres) and Marion Mountain (10,362 feet, 3158 metres). These peaks were named in 1897 by
USGS topographer Edmund Taylor Perkins, Jr. Perkins named Jean Peak for his sweetheart and future bride, Jean Waters of Plumas County, whom he married in 1903. He named Marion Mountain after Marion Kelly, his girlfriend, a teacher for the
Indian Bureau at the
Morongo Valley Reservation. According to a local legend, Perkins spent the summer of 1897 deciding which woman to marry as he conducted his
topographical survey of San Jacinto Peak and its environs.
Near the summit of San Jacinto peak is a stone hut that was built in 1935 by Zubi, an immigrant from Central Europe who for many years until his death in the 1970s was a beloved figure in the mountain community of Idyllwild.
In the 1930s, Idyllwild staged an annual race from the town center to San Jacinto Peak and back. Contestants could choose any route they wished to get to and from the peak.
Hiking
San Jacinto Peak is easily accessible, as many trails penetrate the
San Jacinto Wilderness. The most popular route involves taking the
Palm Springs Aerial Tramway from Valley Station (2,643 ft) in Palm Springs up to Mountain Station (8,516 ft). From there, one can easily climb the mountain face via trails. Another method is to hike to the peak from the nearby mountain town of Idyllwild. The climb is popular and not overly strenuous. The Cactus to Clouds trail climbs over 10,000 ft from the Desert Art Museum in Palm Springs to the summit at 10,800 ft
[1]. Climbing the mountain's north face, via the Snow Creek Drainage, is no longer legal as this route passes through private property.
The mountain is quite rugged in places, with several
outdoor hazards that hikers may be unprepared for, including high altitude, severe weather, steep rock faces, and wild animals. Hikers and climbers die or are harmed every year.
From the peak,
Mount San Gorgonio can be seen across the
San Gorgonio Pass. Also easily visible below is the
Coachella Valley, which is home to the
Salton Sea. In addition, much of the
Inland Empire to the west can be viewed on a clear day.
External links
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San Jacinto Peak on TierraWiki.org
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Mount San Jacinto State Park Home Page
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Mount San Jacinto State Park topographical trail map
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San Jacinto Peak on Summitpost.org
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Cactus to Clouds Hiking Guide
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Riverside Mountain Rescue Unit, archive of rescues
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Mt. San Jacinto Hiking Message Board