'Morro Rock' is a large
geological formation called a
morro located a few hundred feet off the shore of
Morro Bay, California along the California coast. It stands 576 feet tall at the entrance to the Morro Bay Harbor and a
causeway connects it with the shore. The area around the base of Morro Rock can be visited. Every few years, someone tries to climb the rock. They are often caught since they usually cannot get down without assistance.
Climbers risk more than fines or jail time as the rocks that form Morro Rock are loose and fall down regularly. The base of Morro Rock is littered with fallen boulders.
History
Morro Rock was first sighted in 1542 by
Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, who called it "El Morro," which is Spanish for "the pebble." Since then, it has become an important landmark to
sailors and travelers. Morro Rock is considered a sacred site by the
Chumash Indian tribe. They have the rare exemption to legally climb Morro Rock for their annual Solstice ceremony.
Previously, it was surrounded by water, but the northern channel was filled with material from the rock to make the
harbor. The "Rock," as locals call it, was
quarried from 1889 to 1969. There is no public access to the rock itself, because it is now a reserve for the locally endangered
peregrine falcon.
Morro Rock is the most well known of the
Nine Sisters of San Luis Obispo County, a series of ancient
volcanic plugs which line the Los Osos Valley between the cities of
Morro Bay and
San Luis Obispo.
See also
★
Volcanic plug
External links
★
City of Morro Bay
★
The Nine Sisters