'Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust' is a
National Health Service eye hospital in central
London. It is in the
London Borough of Islington, on
City Road, and is close to
Old Street station. Together with the
UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, which is adjacent to the Hospital, it forms the world's largest site for
eye care and research.
The Trust employs over 1200 people across its eleven sites of operation. 24,000 ophthalmic operations are carried out yearly and over 260,000 patients are seen at the hospital annually.
The hospital is the oldest and largest eye hospital in the world and is internationally renowned for its comprehensive clinical and research activities. The hospital is a major international tertiary care and training centre in
ophthalmology, with over half of ophthalmologists in the UK having received specialist training at the hospital. In addition, scores of leading ophthalmologists world-wide have trained at Moorfields.
The hospital was founded on the
Moorfields in
1805 as the 'London Dispensary for curing diseases of the Eye and Ear', by
John Cunningham Saunders. It moved to its present site in
1899, and was nationalised in
1948. These anniversaries gave it the unusual ability to celebrate a
centenary in
1999 and a
bicentenary in
2005.
The hospital also runs 10 outreach clinics in other parts of
London including
Ealing,
Tooting,
Mile End and
Tottenham.
In February 2007, the new 'Richard Desmond Children's Eye Centre' ''(RDCEC)'' (Also known as the ''International children’s eye centre''), built adjacent to the main city road site was opened.
Today Moorfields Eye Hospital is a major centre for postgraduate training of
ophthalmologists,
optometrists, and
nurses. It has also played a pivotal role in ophthalmic research.
Sir Stewart Duke-Elder founded the Institute of Ophthalmology (now an integral part of University College London), and many key individuals, such as
Sir Harold Ridley,
Charles Schepens,
Norman Ashton, Shomi S. Bhattacharya, Allen Foster, Gordon Johnson and Raymond Lund have carried out their research at Moorfields and the Institute. As of 2005, major ophthalmic research programmes at Moorfields were led by Professors Robin Ali, Shomi S. Bhattacharya,
Alan C. Bird, Fred Fitzke, John Greenwood, Roger Hitchings, Peng T. Khaw, Phil Luthert, Susan Lightman, Tony Moore, Steve Moss, Santa J. Ono and Gary S. Rubin.
Moorfields was one of the first
NHS Foundation Trusts, and has developed a state of the art pharmaceutical arm (Moorfields Pharmaceuticals
- www.moorfieldspharmaceuticals.co.uk).
Backing up
NHS Direct, Moorfields has a specialised ophthalmic advice line,
Moorfields Direct.
Overseas Operations
Moorfields is due to open a branch in
Dubai,
UAE in
July 2007, located in the ''Al Razi Medical Complex''.