
The Sofitel Ia Ora resort on Moorea

Cook's Bay

Bungalows of Hotel Hibiscus, Hauru Point, Moorea
'Moorea' is a
high island in
French Polynesia, part of the
Society Islands, 17 km (roughly 9mi) northwest of
Tahiti. Its position is .
Several ferries go to the Vaiare wharf in Moorea daily from
Papeete, the Tahitian capital. Moorea's Temae airport (MOZ) has connections to the international airport in Papeete and onward to other Society Islands.
The island is administratively part of the
commune (municipality) of
Moorea-Maiao, itself in the
administrative subdivision of the
Windward Islands.
Because of its stunning scenery and accessibility to Papeete, Moorea is visited by many western tourists who travel to French Polynesia. Especially popular as a
honeymoon destination, Moorea can often be seen in advertisements in American wedding magazines.
From above, the shape of the island vaguely resembles a fork, with its two nearly symmetrical bays opening to the north side of the island: Cook's (or Paopao) Bay and Oponohu Bay. The island was formed as a volcano 1.5 to 2.5 million years ago, the result of a
geologic hotspot in the mantle under the oceanic plate that formed the whole of the Society Archipelago. It is theorized that the current bays were formerly river basins that filled during the Holocene searise.
Charles Darwin was inspired for his theory regarding the formation of coral atolls when looking down upon Moorea standing on a peak on Tahiti. He described it as a "picture in a frame," referring to the
barrier reef encircling the island.
Don the Beachcomber lived here for some time until his
houseboat was destroyed by
tropical cyclones.
Moorea means "yellow lizard" in
Tahitian. An older name for the island is 'Aimeho', sometimes spelled 'Aimeo' or 'Eimeo,' (among other spellings misunderstood by early visitors with no knowledge of the language). Early Western colonists and voyagers also referred to Moorea as 'York Island'.
The
University of California, Berkeley maintains the
Richard B. Gump South Pacific Research Station on the west coast of Cook's Bay. The Gump station is also home to the
Moorea Coral Reef Long Term Ecological Research Site (MCR LTER). The project, funded by the US National Science Foundation (NSF), is a partnership between the University of California Santa Barbara and California State University, Northridge that includes additional researchers from UC Davis, UC Santa Cruz, UC San Diego and the University of Hawaii. The Moorea Coral Reef LTER is part of the
National Science Foundation's Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) Network. The LTER Program was established by the NSF in 1980 to support research on long-term ecological phenomena. The Moorea Coral Reef LTER became the 26th site in the LTER network in September of 2004.
See also
★
Society Islands
★
Windward Islands (Society Islands)
External links
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Official site (Tahiti Tourisme Board)
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Satellite view of Tahiti and Moorea
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Moorea Travel Information
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Map of Moorea
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Directory: direct links about Moorea
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Photogallery of Moorea
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U.C. Berkelely Richard B. Gump South Pacific Research Station