The 'Montreal Biodome' ('Biodôme de Montreal') is a facility located in
Montreal that allows visitors to walk through replicas of four ecosystems found in the Americas. The building was originally constructed for the
1976 Olympic Games as a
velodrome. It hosted both cycling and judo events. Renovations on the building began in 1989 and in 1992 the indoor nature exhibit was opened.
Biodome exhibits
The facility allows visitors to walk through replicas of four ecosystems found in the Americas:
★ The 'Tropical Forest' is a replica of the
South American rainforest.
★ The 'Laurentian Forest' is a replica of the
North American wilderness.
★ The 'Saint Lawrence Marine Eco-system' is an
estuary habitat modeled on the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence.
★ A polar area that is divided into
Arctic and
Antarctic.
All the exhibits are housed inside the
velodrome (cycling stadium) that was used for the cycling and judo events of the
1976 Summer Olympics, with each of the four environments taking up a portion of the stadium. A variety of animals live in each simulated habitat, ranging from the
macaws in the Tropical Forest, to the
lynx in the Laurentian Forest, to the
penguins in the Antarctic and the different kinds of
fish that inhabit the waters of the Saint Lawrence River.
This is one of the city's most popular tourist attractions, along with the
Montreal Botanical Garden,
Montreal Planetarium and the
Montreal Insectarium.
Building history
The building was designed by French architect
Roger Taillibert as part of his much larger plan for a massive Olympic park. He also designed the
Montreal Olympic Stadium, located next door to the facility.
Biosphère
The Biodome should not be confused with the
Biosphère, a Montreal museum about the St. Lawrence river located inside the
geodesic dome that once housed the American pavilion for
Expo 67. The Biodome, in contrast, is neither spherical nor a geodesic dome, and was once called the Velodome, as it housed the 1976 olympic cycling events. The Biosphere was not an animal and plant conservation/research centre until 1992.
Gallery
See also
★
Bio-Dome, the film
★
Biosphere 2, the attempt to create a
self-contained ecological system
External links
★
Biodome Website (English version)
★
The Biodome's Penguin-Cam