The 'Montgomery Convention' marked the formal beginning of the
Confederate States of America. Convened in
Montgomery, Alabama, and opening on
February 4,
1861, the Convention organized a provisional government for the Confederacy and created the
Constitution of the Confederate States of America.
The Convention named
Jefferson Davis of
Mississippi as provisional
President of the Confederate States of America and
Alexander Stephens of
Georgia as Vice-President. The Convention also set dates for a formal election for these offices; both Davis and Stephens were elected without opposition.