MISSION SAN LUIS REY DE FRANCIA
:''For the book by Thornton Wilder, see 'The Bridge of San Luis Rey'.''
'Mission San Luis Rey de Francia' was founded on June 13, 1798 in what is now the town of Oceanside, California. In 1816, Mission San Antonio de Pala was established twenty miles inland as its ''asistencia'' ("sub-mission"). The local Payomkowishum tribe became known as the Luiseño, after the San Luis mission. An early account of the mission was written by one of its Luiseño neophytes, Pablo Tac.
No services were held at the Mission for 46 years. It was not until 1892 when two Mexican priests were given permission to restore the Mission as a monastery; Father Joseph O'Keefe was assigned as an interpreter for the monks. It was he who began to restore the old Mission in 1895. The cuadrángulo (quadrangle) and church were completed in 1905. Today, Mission San Luis Rey de Francia is a working mission. It is cared for by the people who belong to the parish, and is still being restored. There is a museum and visitors center at the Mission, as well as a small cemetery.
1. Leffingwell, p. 27
2. Yenne, p. 158
3. Yenne, p. 156
4. Ruscin, p. 196
5. Engelhardt, ''San Diego Mission'', p. v.; 228 "''The military district of San Diego embraced the Missions of San Diego, San Luis Rey, San Juan Capistrano, and San Gabriel...''"
6. Ruscin, p. 195
7. Young, p. 18
★ San Diego Mission, Engelhardt, Zephyrin, O.F.M., , , James H. Barry Company, San Francisco, CA, 1920,
★ California Missions and Presidios: The History & Beauty of the Spanish Missions, Leffingwell, Randy, , , Voyageur Press, Inc., Stillwater, MN, 2005, ISBN 0-89658-492-5
★ Mission Memoirs, Ruscin, Terry, , , Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA, 1999, ISBN 0-932653-30-8
★ The Missions of California, Yenne, Bill, , , Thunder Bay Press, San Diego, CA, 2004, ISBN 1-59223-319-8
★ The Missions of California, Young, Stanley and Melba Levick, , , Chronicle Books LLC, San Francisco, CA, 1988, ISBN 0-8118-3694-0
★ Spanish missions in California
★ Las Flores Asistencia
★ Mission San Antonio de Pala
★ Union Station (San Diego)
★ USNS ''Mission San Luis Rey'' (AO-128) — a ''Buenaventura Class fleet oiler built during World War II.
★ Elevation & Site Layout sketches of the Mission proper
★ Satellite image from Google Maps
'Mission San Luis Rey de Francia' was founded on June 13, 1798 in what is now the town of Oceanside, California. In 1816, Mission San Antonio de Pala was established twenty miles inland as its ''asistencia'' ("sub-mission"). The local Payomkowishum tribe became known as the Luiseño, after the San Luis mission. An early account of the mission was written by one of its Luiseño neophytes, Pablo Tac.
No services were held at the Mission for 46 years. It was not until 1892 when two Mexican priests were given permission to restore the Mission as a monastery; Father Joseph O'Keefe was assigned as an interpreter for the monks. It was he who began to restore the old Mission in 1895. The cuadrángulo (quadrangle) and church were completed in 1905. Today, Mission San Luis Rey de Francia is a working mission. It is cared for by the people who belong to the parish, and is still being restored. There is a museum and visitors center at the Mission, as well as a small cemetery.
| Contents |
| Notes |
| References |
| See also |
| External links |
Notes
1. Leffingwell, p. 27
2. Yenne, p. 158
3. Yenne, p. 156
4. Ruscin, p. 196
5. Engelhardt, ''San Diego Mission'', p. v.; 228 "''The military district of San Diego embraced the Missions of San Diego, San Luis Rey, San Juan Capistrano, and San Gabriel...''"
6. Ruscin, p. 195
7. Young, p. 18
References
★ San Diego Mission, Engelhardt, Zephyrin, O.F.M., , , James H. Barry Company, San Francisco, CA, 1920,
★ California Missions and Presidios: The History & Beauty of the Spanish Missions, Leffingwell, Randy, , , Voyageur Press, Inc., Stillwater, MN, 2005, ISBN 0-89658-492-5
★ Mission Memoirs, Ruscin, Terry, , , Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA, 1999, ISBN 0-932653-30-8
★ The Missions of California, Yenne, Bill, , , Thunder Bay Press, San Diego, CA, 2004, ISBN 1-59223-319-8
★ The Missions of California, Young, Stanley and Melba Levick, , , Chronicle Books LLC, San Francisco, CA, 1988, ISBN 0-8118-3694-0
See also
★ Spanish missions in California
★ Las Flores Asistencia
★ Mission San Antonio de Pala
★ Union Station (San Diego)
★ USNS ''Mission San Luis Rey'' (AO-128) — a ''Buenaventura Class fleet oiler built during World War II.
External links
★ Elevation & Site Layout sketches of the Mission proper
★ Satellite image from Google Maps
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