'Michael John Cleote Crawford Rutherford' (born
October 2,
1950 in
Guildford,
Surrey) is an
English musician. Whilst attending
Charterhouse School he became a founding member of
Genesis, initially as a
bassist, 12-string guitarist, and
backup vocalist. In later incarnations of Genesis, he assumed the role of lead
guitarist.
He also fronted
Mike + The Mechanics.
History
Rutherford's basslines are known for being tastefully constructed as well as showing a great deal of technical innovation and skill. His basslines from early
Genesis were especially impressive in the rising
progressive rock movement.
Rutherford was also noted for his use of the 12-string guitar. A distinctive sound of early and classic Genesis recordings was the double acoustic twelve string playing of Rutherford intertwined with that of
Anthony Phillips, and, later,
Steve Hackett (additionally, keyboardist
Tony Banks would occaisonally throw his own 12-string into the mix.) Genesis "classic" recordings often featured simultaneous
12 string guitar and Dewtron "Mister Bassman" bass pedal
synthesizer playing by Rutherford. He used the famous
Moog Taurus bass pedals as well. Often, bass guitar, 12-string guitar, and bass pedal playing would feature in different sections of a single song, "
Supper's Ready", "
Firth of Fifth", and "
The Cinema Show" being good examples of this. He often played a double necked instrument, custom built from a separate Rickenbacker hollowbody 12-string and 4001 bass. Rickenbacker later issued doubleneck bass/guitar combinations with 4080/6 and 4080/12 models. However, Rutherford had the guitar in the top position rather than the 4080's stock guitar on bottom.
Style
After the departure of guitarist Steve Hackett, Rutherford took over all guitarist roles for the band in the recording studio. His style, while not as distinctive as Hackett's, is highly melodic and creative, containing textural and minimalistic structures. On tour, he would alternate between guitar and bass on live shows with touring-only guitarist/bassist
Daryl Stuermer. The latter would typically play Hackett's guitar parts and play bass on the songs where Rutherford played lead guitar.
Mike Rutherford also played at the Strat Pack Concert in 2004 along with
Brian May,
David Gilmour and
Joe Walsh.
Solo
During breaks in Genesis, he recorded two solo albums, ''
Smallcreep's Day'' and ''
Acting Very Strange'', and later performed in the band
Mike + The Mechanics, a group he founded on one such break in
1985.
Mike + The Mechanics' most popular songs are "
All I Need Is a Miracle", "
The Living Years", "
Silent Running" and "Over My Shoulder".
Instruments
He played mainly
Rickenbacker and
Shergold basses. He also developed the idea behind the M-Series
Steinberger guitar with the help of English luthier Roger Giffin and he used this extensively in the 80's and during The Invisible Touch Tour with
Genesis. In the earlier years of Genesis he used to play bass pedal synthesizers, e.g. the famous
Moog Taurus. Mike Rutherford has also been onstage with various Washburn Idol models.
Through the late 70's live tours, Mike Rutherford often used a double neck that combined a 4 string bass with a 6 string guitar. That look became a trademark of those shows. A custom
Shergold double neck was made that had modules for 4,6 and 12 strings guitars.
Mike Rutherford would use different tunings on each song, so in Genesis early years there was a lot of tuning going on in between songs, wich in turn developed into
Peter Gabriel's now famous stories and introductions. In later years, as
Genesis became more successfull and could afford more guitars, he switched instruments between songs and let the roadies do the job.
Mike Rutherford solo discography
★ ''
Smallcreep's Day'' (
1980)
★ ''
Acting Very Strange'' (
1982)
With Mike + The Mechanics
★ ''
Mike + the Mechanics'' (November 1985)
★ ''
The Living Years'' (October 1988)
★ ''
Word of Mouth'' (April 1991)
★ ''
Beggar on a Beach of Gold'' (6th March 1995)
★ ''
Hits'' (4th March 1996)
★ ''
M6'' (31st May 1999)
★ ''Rewired'' (7th June 2004)