
Merman (17th century)
'Mermen' are mythical
male legendary creatures who are
human from the
waist up and
fish-like from the waist down. They are less commonly known than their
female counterparts,
mermaids.
Mythology
In
Greek mythology, mermen were often illustrated to have green
seaweed-like hair, a beard, and a
trident. In Irish mythology, mermen are described as extremely ugly creatures with pointed green teeth, pig-like eyes, green hair, and a red nose. In
Finnish mythology, a merman (''vetehinen'') is often portrayed as a magic-oriented, powerful, handsome, bearded man with fish tail. He can cure illnesses, lift curses and brew potions, but he can also cause unintended harm by becoming too curious of human issues.
The actions and behavior of mermen can vary wildly depending on the source and time period of the stories. They have been said to sink ships by summoning great storms, but also said to be wise teachers, according to earlier mythology. A merman, like a mermaid, attracts humans with singing and tones.
Mermen are rarely seen marrying human women; when this happens the merman's new bride becomes a mermaid. After parenting other mermaids or mermen the new mermaid may feel homesick for her family and friends and demand to be set free, after which the merman would have to find another bride.
Matthew Arnold's poem "The Forsaken Merman" is based on this imagined situation.
Notable mermen
★ The most well-known merman was probably
Triton, son of
Poseidon and
Amphitrite. Although Amphitrite gave birth to a merman, neither Poseidon nor Amphitrite were
merfolk, although both were able to live under water as easily as on land. Triton was also known as the ''Trumpeter of the Sea'' for his usage of a
conch shell.
★ Other noteworthy mermen were the
Babylonian
Oannes and
Ea, and the
Sumerian
Enki.
★ Another notable merman from Greek mythology was
Glaucus. He was born a human and lived his early life as a fisherman. One day, while fishing, he saw that the fish he caught would jump from the grass and into the sea. He ate some of the grass, believing it to have magical properties, and felt an overwhelming desire to be in the sea. He jumped in the ocean and refused to go back on land. The sea gods nearby heard his prayers and transformed him into a sea god. Ovid describes the transformation of Glaucus in the
Metamorphoses, describing him as a blue-green man with a fishy member where his legs had been.
★ Norse mythology, in particular Icelandic folklore has mermen, known as
Marbendlar.
★ In
Dogon mythology (not to be confused with the semitic fish god
Dagon), ancestral spirits called
Nommo had humanoid upper torsos, legs and feet, and a fish-like lower torso and tail.
Cryptozoology
A "merman" was supposedly found in
Banff, Alberta and displayed at the Indian Trading Post. It is like a
Fiji mermaid. An old article describing the find is posted next to the specimen.
[1]

Banff Merman on display at the Indian Trading Post
Entertainment
In some modern works and films however, mermen are portrayed as handsome, strong and brave. They are almost always portrayed wearing no clothing, no matter what the temperature of the water is, with the exception of armour or cloaks in some settings.
★ ''
The Thirteenth Year'' (1999) is about a teenage boy turning into a merman.
★
Madonna's music video ''
Cherish'' features the singer along a shore while mermen swim in the ocean.
[2]
★ In ''
The Little Mermaid'' animated TV series, an original character by the name of Urchin is a merboy and Ariel's new friend. He shares her love for adventure and is unofficially her adopted brother.
★
Sora, the main protagonist of the
''Kingdom Hearts'' video game series, transforms into a merman in both games.
★ In the movie ''
Zoolander'' (2001), the miners at the bar are all laughing at Derek Zoolander's "mermaid" commercial. At the mention of Derek's mother's death, his father quips "I just thank the lord she didn't live to see her son as a friggin' mermaid!" Derek, hurt, responds, "Mer''man''... Mer''man''!"
★
Erotica author Megan Hussey has written several romantic e-books pertaining to the merman legend, including "A Good Catch" and "Prince of the Seas," released through Silk's Vault publishing, as well as "Azure Masquerade" and "Passion Storm" through Midnight Showcase (in print, audio and e-book versions).
★
Jimi Hendrix has a song called "
1983... (A Merman I Should Turn to Be)", one of his longest studio recordings. It was released on
Electric Ladyland, Hendrix's last studio album.
★ One of the main villains in the ''
He-Man and the Masters of the Universe'' animated series was named
Mer-Man; he was the lord of aquatic beings of similar appearance.
★ The Little Merman is about Thomas J. Kelly, a comedian quitting comedy to become the first male mermaid at the famous
Weeki Wachee Springs mermaid show in Florida. The web-video series follows Kelly as he quits comedy to become the first merMAN in the park's sixty year history.
References
1. Banff's oldest celebrity resident
2. Madonna: 'Cherish'. AOL Video. ''Retrieved on April 27 2007''.
See also
★
Mermaid