MEDIAN (GEOMETRY)

The triangle medians and the centroid.

In geometry, a 'median' of a triangle is a line joining a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side. It divides the triangle into two parts of equal area. The three medians intersect in the triangle's centroid or center of mass, and two-thirds of the length of each median is between the vertex and the centroid, while one-third is between the centroid and the midpoint of the opposite side.
Any other lines which divide the area of the triangle into two equal parts do not pass through the centroid.

Contents
The length of the median
See also
External links

The length of the median


Applying Stewart's theorem one gets:
:m = sqrt { rac{2 b^2 + 2 c^2 - a^2}{4} }
where ''a'' is the side of the triangle whose midpoint is the extreme point of median ''m''.

See also



bisectors

altitude

External links



Medians and Area Bisectors of a Triangle

The Medians at cut-the-knot

Area of Median Triangle at cut-the-knot

Medians of a triangle With interactive animation

Constructing a median of a triangle with compass and straightedge animated demonstration

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