The 'Media Research Center' (MRC) is a
conservative media criticism organization based in
Alexandria, Virginia, founded in 1987 by
L. Brent Bozell III. Its stated mission, according to its website, is "to bring balance and responsibility to the news media",
[1] and the MRC catalogs and reports on what it asserts to be widespread
liberal media bias in the
United States press.
The MRC has received financial support from several foundations, including the
Bradley,
Scaife,
Olin,
Castle Rock,
Carthage and JM foundations.
[2]
Projects
In 1992, the MRC created the Free Market Project to promote the culture of free enterprise and combat what it believes to be media spin on business and economic news. That division recently changed its named to the Business & Media Institute (www.businessandmedia.org) and is now focused on "Advancing the culture of free enterprise in America." BMI's advisory board includes such well-known individuals as economists Walter Williams and Bruce Bartlett, as well as former
CNN anchor David Goodnow. BMI is led by career journalist Dan Gainor, a former managing editor at CQ.com, the Web site for Congressional Quarterly.
On June 16, 1998, the MRC founded the Conservative News Service, since renamed
Cybercast News Service (alternatively, CNSNews.com), whose stated role was to be a "balanced source of news" by covering stories that more mainstream news organizations ignored. CNSNews.com provides news articles for
Townhall.com and other websites for a subscription fee. Its leadership consists of president Brent Bozell and editor David Thibault.
In the summer of 2005, Media Research Center launched NewsBusters, a rapid-response blog site that contains responses by MRC editors to what they claim to be liberally-slanted stories in mass media. It has also accused
Wikipedia of a liberal bias, and claims that it "habitually delivers unflattering content about conservative media figures while giving liberals a much lighter treatment." They quote their source as "an informal survey of the site." Dave Pierre of the MRC has also claimed that the Wikipedia article on the Media Research Center is slanted against their organization.
[3] [4]
Controversies
In July 2002, MRC and affiliate
Parents Television Council (PTC) paid an
out-of-court settlement ending a
lawsuit which had been launched by
World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in November 2000. WWE alleged 13 instances of
defamation,
copyright infringement and interference with prospective business relations after PTC produced a fundraising video using unauthorized WWE footage, falsely claimed WWE was responsible for the murders of four children, and falsely claimed advertisers had pulled their commercials from the show. MRC paid $3.5 million.
[5]
MRC and PTC President Brent Bozell wrote in a lengthy public statement that "it was wrong to have stated or implied that the WWE or any of its programs caused these tragic deaths."
[6]
Media Research Center and David Thibault have been involved in questioning the validity of the circumstances in which Democratic Rep.
John Murtha received his
purple hearts as a response to his criticisms of the U.S.
War in Iraq, which some see as akin to the efforts of the
SBVT who opposed
John Kerry's candidacy in the
2004 election.
[7]
Criticisms
''
Extra!'', the magazine of the progressive
media watch group FAIR, criticized the MRC in 1998 for alleged selective use of evidence--the MRC had claimed, for example, that there was more coverage of government
death squads in right-wing
El Salvador than in left-wing
Nicaragua in the 1980s, when Amnesty International claimed that El Salvador was worse than Nicaragua when it came to extra-judicial killings. ''Extra!'' also characterized a defunct MRC newsletter ''
TV etc.'' tracking the off-screen political comments of actors as bearing "an uncomfortable resemblance to ''
Red Channels'', the McCarthy Era blacklisting journal."
[8]
The liberal media watch group
Media Matters for America has also repeatedly criticized the MRC, charging that they view the media "through a funhouse mirror that renders everything--even the facts themselves--as manifestations of insidious bias."
[9]
However, groups such as
Media Matters for America are themselves sometimes targets of the Media Research Center
[10], and the two groups are generally seen as promoting two opposing viewpoints of the American Media.
See also
★
Parents Television Council
★
Cybercast News Service
★
PR Watch
★
Media Matters for America
External links
★
Official website
★
MRC's official blog, Newsbusters
★
CNSNews.com, MRC's news service
★
Business & Media Institute
★
TimesWatch, an MRC project dedicated to "documenting and exposing the liberal political agenda of the ''
New York Times''"
★
Source Watch's (formerly Disinfopedia) entry on Media Research Center
★
"Meet the Myth-Makers: Right-Wing Media Groups Provide Ammo for 'Liberal Media' Claims", by Peter Hart and Steve Rendall, ''
Extra!'', July/August 1998. Progressive media criticism group offers criticism of MRC.
★
Media Matters for America stories on the MRC