(Redirected from Mayor of the palace)'Mayor of the Palace' was an early medieval
title and
office, also called ''Majordomo'', from the Latin title ''Major Domus'' ("Superior of the House"), used most notably in the
Frankish kingdoms in the
7th and
8th centuries. The office could be compared with a
count palatine.
During the 7th century, the office of Mayor of the Palace developed into the true power behind the throne in
Austrasia, the northeastern portion of the Kingdom of the
Franks under the
Merovingian dynasty. The Majordomo had the real decision power, while their kings had only a ceremonial function.
The office became hereditary in the family of the
Pippinids. After Austrasia and
Neustria were reunited in one kingdom,
Pippin III — Majordomo since
747 — took the crown of the Merovingians in
751 to establish the line of Carolingian kings. His son
Charlemagne assumed even greater power when he was crowned emperor in
800, thus becoming one of the most prominent figures in European history.
See also
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Franks (main article on Frankish kingdoms)
★
List of Frankish Kings (includes list of
Arnulfing mayors)
★
List of the Mayors of the Palaces
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Majordomo (from ''major domus'') in the sense of senior
servant in a large household