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POLITICS OF SHANGHAI

(Redirected from Mayor of Shanghai)

The 'Politics of Shanghai' is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in the mainland of the People's Republic of China (PRC). In the last few decades the city has produced many of the country's eventual senior leaders. The city has been important politically to China since the end of the 19th Century.
The 'Mayor of Shanghai' (上海市长) is the highest ranking official in the People's Government of Shanghai. Since Shanghai is a centrally administered municipality, the mayor occupies the same level in the order of precedence as provincial governors. However, in the city's dual party-government governing system, the mayor has less power than the 'Shanghai Communist Party of China Municipal Committee Secretary' (上海市委书记), colloquially termed the "Shanghai Party Chief".
Before 1941, Shanghai had a split administration: the International Settlement (governed under the Shanghai Municipal Council), the French Concession, and the Chinese City. The Chinese city was invaded by the Japanese in 1937 and the foreign concessions were occupied by the Japanese in 1941. After the occupation, the foreign powers formally ceded the territory to the Nationalist Government in Chongqing (a move largely symbolic until the Japanese surrender since the Nationalists no longer controlled Shanghai).

Contents
List of party chiefs
List of Mayors
See also

List of party chiefs


Order CPC Party Secretary Term Notes
1 Rao Shushi later purged in 1954
2 Chen Yi military commander
3 Chen Pixian
4 Peng Chong
- Zhang Chunqiao
- Su Zhenhua
5 Chen Guodong
6 Rui Xingwen
7 Jiang Zemin later President (1993-2003)
8 Zhu Rongji later Premier
9 Wu Bangguo later Chairman of the National People's Congress
10 Huang Ju 1994—2002 later Vice-Premier
11 Chen Liangyu 2002—2006 dismissed for corruption
Han Zheng 2006—2007 Acting
12 Xi Jinping 2007— Former Party Chief in Zhejiang and Fujian

List of Mayors


Mayor Term Notes
Chen Yi May 1949 — November 1958 military commander
Ke Qingshi November 1958 — April 9, 1965
Cao Gengqiu December 1965 — February 1967
Zhang Chunqiao February 24, 1967 — October 1976 Chairman of ''Shanghai Revolutionary Committee''
Member of Gang of Four, sentenced for treason
Su Zhenhua November 1976 — February 7, 1979 Chairman of ''Shanghai Revolutionary Committee''
Peng Chong February 1979 — April 1981
Wang Daohan April 1981 — July 1985 Jiang mentor
Jiang Zemin July 1985 — April 1988 later President (1993-2003)
Zhu Rongji April 1988 — April 1991 later Premier (1998-2003)
Huang Ju April 1991 — February 1995 later Vice-Premier (2003-present)
Xu Kuangdi February 1995 — December 7, 2001 Demoted
Chen Liangyu December 7, 2001 — February 21, 2003 Later sacked
Han Zheng February 21, 2003 - present Concurrently acting party chief 2006-2007

See also



Mayor of Beijing

Mayor of Chongqing

Mayor of Tianjin

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