
Matson Navigation Company logo
Matson Navigation Company, a subsidiary of
Alexander & Baldwin, is a private ocean transportation company with roots extending into the late 19th century. It is credited with introducing mass tourism to
Hawaii with the opening of the
Moana Hotel (now known as the Moana Surfrider Hotel) and the
Royal Hawaiian Hotel in
Waikiki on the island of
Oahu.
Primarily a purveyor of cargo, Matson also introduced into service a number of passenger liners to capitalize on the burgeoning tourist trade. From the early 20th century through the 1970s, Matson liners sailed from the west coast ports of
San Francisco and
Los Angeles to
Honolulu and points beyond, including a handful of South Pacific ports of call as well as
Australia and
New Zealand. Two of their earlier passenger-cargo liners, the ''SS Maui'' and the ''SS Wilhelmina'', were the first passenger ships to place their engines aft. Among the famed "white ships of Matson" were the ''Malolo'', ''Lurline'', ''Matsonia'', ''Mariposa'' and ''Monterey''. With the advent and expansion of routine air travel between the mainland and the islands, Matson's famed passenger service was greatly diminished and the liners were eventually retired from transpacific service and virtually gone by the end of the 1970s.
Matson is still the dominant cargo transportation company in Hawaii. Visitors to the islands will notice that the vast majority of cargo
containers at any Hawaiian port bear the company's logo. Matson's main competitor in the U.S. domestic market is
Horizon Lines.
External links
★
Matson Navigation Company official website