'Mark Sandrich' (born
August 26,
1900 in
New York City,
New York – died
March 4,
1945 in
Hollywood,
California) was an
American film director, writer and producer.
One of the most gifted and least heralded directors of the 1930s and early 1940s, Sandrich was an engineering student at
Columbia University when he started the movie business by accident. When visiting a friend on a film set, he saw that the director had a problem in setting up a shot; Sandrich offered his advice. It worked. He then entered into the movies in the prop department, and became a director specializing in several comedy shorts in 1927. He then made his first feature the next year, but returned to shorts after the sound arrival. He would then win an
Oscar Award in 1932 for the short, So This is Harris. He later returned to feature films, most notably comedies, starring the team of
Bert Wheeler and
Robert Woolsey in ''
Hips, Hips, Hooray!''. In 1934, Sandrich soon got his first directing assignment on the
Fred Astaire/
Ginger Rogers musical ''
Gay Divorce'', which proved a success.
The following year, he directed what is widely regarded as the best movie ever made by the legendary dance team, ''
Top Hat'', which excelled in every department, including music and choreography. It was all pulled together seamlessly by Sandrich. After that, several other movies such as ''
Follow the Fleet'', ''
Shall We Dance'', and ''
Carefree'' followed. In 1940, Sandrich left
RKO for Paramount, which offered him a chance to be not only a director but as well as a producer. He made other several successful films in this capacity, including two with
Jack Benny, ''Buck Benny Rides Again'' and ''Love Thy Neighbor'', which both released in 1940, and the romantic comedy ''
Skylark'', starring
Claudette Colbert and
Ray Milland. However, while all these were hits, it was ''
Holiday Inn'' in 1942 starring
Fred Astaire and
Bing Crosby, with music by
Irving Berlin that showed Sandrich at his best. The
musical/
comedy actually started on the eve of America's entry into
World War II. It featured sufficient serious overtones to capture the mood of the time, and showed Crosby and Astaire to brilliant advantage as performers who are rivals for the same woman; and it introduced the song "
White Christmas", highlighted by the
crooner Crosby which remains the biggest selling popular song in history for fifty-two years later. ''
So Proudly We Hail!'' was a Sandrich-produced and directed adaptation of the hit play. It was extremely popular and successful, and featured a pair of performers –
Adrian Booth and
George Reeves -- whom Sandrich had intended to bring to stardom after the war. However, it wasn't to be.
In 1945, while in pre-production on a follow up to Holiday Inn called ''
Blue Skies'', starring Bing Crosby and featuring Irving Berlin's music, and serving as president of the
Directors Guild, Sandrich all of a sudden died of
heart failure. He was at this time one of the most trusted and influential directors in
Hollywood, respected by his colleagues and the studio management. His sons
Mark Sandrich Jr. and
Jay Sandrich have gone onto successful careers as directors.
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