'Malcolm Irving Glazer' (born
May 25,
1928 in
Rochester,
New York) is an
American businessman and sports-team owner. He is
president and
chief executive officer of
First Allied Corporation, a
holding company for his varied business interests, most notably in the food processing industry. He holds controlling stakes in the
Tampa Bay Buccaneers, a
National Football League team located in western
Florida,
United States, and in
England's
Manchester United Football Club.
Biography
Glazer was the fifth of seven children. He descendes from a jewish family and inherited his father's wholesale jewelry business
[2]. At that time he had just $300 to his name. Within five years he started investing in other businesses.
The business first expanded into property, buying several mobile home (or "trailer") parks in the
1970s, mainly in the Florida area. He went on to become president and
chief executive officer of
First Allied Corporation[3], a U.S. holding company for his various business interests, such as food processing, marine supplies, health care, real estate, energy exploration, and broadcasting.
Malcolm Glazer now lives in
Palm Beach,
Florida. He is married to Linda and has five sons and one daughter:
Avram,
Kevin,
Bryan,
Joel,
Darcie and
Edward[4]. Three of them (Joel, Bryan and Edward), are vice-presidents in First Allied. He runs a wide-ranging business empire that includes shopping centers and nursing homes.
On
16 April,
2006, Glazer suffered a stroke causing impaired speech and loss of mobility in his right arm and leg.
[5] At the time, his son
Joel said "My father's spirits are high and doctors expect his condition to improve with rehabilitation," but after spending much of the intervening period in the hospital, Glazer suffered a second stroke in May, 2006
[6].
Business history
Glazer’s first attempt at a corporate takeover was in
1984, when he launched an unsuccessful 7.6 billion dollar bid to buy the bankrupt freight rail company,
US Conrail. He also failed in an attempted takeover of kitchen designer
Formica in
1988 and, later, with motorcycle manufacturer
Harley-Davidson.
One of the companies that Glazer did purchase successfully was the nearly bankrupt
Zapata, an oil and gas company founded by
George H. W. Bush. Glazer successfully diversified it into fish protein and
Caribbean supermarkets.
Glazer has owned a diverse
portfolio of nationwide investments which include
food service equipment, food packaging and food supplies, marine protein,
broadcasting,
health care,
property,
banking,
natural gas and
oil, the
Internet,
stocks and
bonds and even sausage skins makers.
Sports ownership
Tampa Bay Buccaneers
Since 1995, Malcolm Glazer has been the owner of the
Tampa Bay Buccaneers, a
National Football League franchise, after paying $192 million to buy the team following the death of former owner
Hugh Culverhouse. The front office staff of the team includes
Bryan Glazer,
Edward Glazer and
Joel Glazer.
The Glazer family was enticed by Baltimore with plans for a new more profitable stadium, but stayed in Florida after the city of Tampa passed legislation for and a new state-of-the-art stadium
Raymond James Stadium. It was built in
Tampa to retain the team and replaced the old dated
Tampa Stadium that was maligned by sportscaster Chris Berman as the "Big Sombrero" for its shape. In 2006 the
franchise was valued at $955 million by Forbes magazine.
Prior to Glazer ownership, the Buccaneers were perennial losers, maligned by others as the Yuccaneers and other derogatory names. The hiring of qualified football coaches and office staff quickly turned around the franchise and in a short few years the team was a playoff contender. In the 1999 season the team, then coached by
Tony Dungy, was defeated in the NFC championship game by the heavily favored St. Louis Rams by a score of 11-6 in a game in which the Bucs and their defensive-minded scheme nearly pulled a major upset. In the 2002 season, the first season with new coach
Jon Gruden, the Buccaneers defeated the
Oakland Raiders for their first Super Bowl victory. Gruden had coached the Raiders the previous season.
Manchester United
Main articles: Malcolm Glazer takeover of Manchester United
In May
2005, Glazer paid $1.47 billion for 100% of
English Premier League football team
Manchester United, following a nearly year-long
takeover battle. The takeover was fiercely opposed by some fans of Manchester United, who organised themselves in the form of the independent
Manchester United Supporters' Trust (formerly
Shareholders United), partly due to the fact that the Glazer takeover saddled the club with a large debt (over $850m) and interest that comes with it (approximately £60 million a year) but also due to many fans belief that the club should be in the hands of fans and not business men. The mainly match-going fans object to the highest ticket prices at a time when the club receives more money than ever from TV and sponsorship deals. Supporters of Manchester United in other parts of the world, such as North America and the Far East, have, in relative terms, looked upon the transition in ownership with relative dispassion.
References
1. #160 Malcolm Glazer & family. The 400 Richest Americans. Forbes, 2007.
2. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_utd/3252434.stm
3. http://www.glazerfamilyfoundation.com/AboutUs.aspx?b=1
4. http://www.cbc.ca/sports/columns/newsmakers/malcolm_glazer.html
5. " Glazer recuperating after stroke", BBC News, 24 April 2006. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
6. http://www.rte.ie/sport/2006/0520/glazerm.html
,BusinessWeek March 15,2004
External links
★ MalcolmGlazer.com: Guestbook about Manchester United and Malcolm Glazer
★ iMUST: The Independent Manchester United Supporters' Trust (formerly Shareholders United)
★ http://www.fight-for-united.com/ A rogue anti-glazer website
★ Shareholders United: The Manchester United Supporters' Trust
★ First Allied Corporation
★ Tampa Bay Buccaneers
★ Glazer Family Foundation
★ Details of Glazer Bid for MUFC
★ BBC Documentary on Glazer
★ Foreign Owners In Football
★ Manchester United’s red devil - Gareth Sleger,''Writeonsports.com''