(Redirected from Malam Bacai Sanha)
Malam Bacai Sanhá
'Malam Bacai Sanhá' (born
5 May 1947) is a
Guinea-Bissau politician and former acting
President. He held that post from
14 May 1999 to
17 February 2000.
A long-time member of the
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), Sanhá served as governor of the
Gabú and
Bafatá regions and held several cabinet ministries before becoming speaker of the National People's Assembly in
1994. Following a devastating
Civil War and the ouster of the elected President
João Bernardo Vieira, he was appointed acting president in accordance with the constitution until new elections were held.
In the first round of presidential elections, held on
28 November 1999, Sanhá finished second with 23.37% of the vote. In the run-off, held on
16 January 2000, he won only 28.0% of the vote against
Kumba Ialá's 72.0%.
[1]
Following a
2003 military coup that ousted Ialá and a period of transitional rule, new
presidential elections were held on
19 June 2005 in which the three former presidents (Sanhá, Vieira and Ialá) were the main candidates. Sanhá, running again as the PAIGC candidate, finished first with 35.45% of the vote. Former head of state João Bernardo Vieira finished second with 28.87% of the vote. Despite the lead in the first round, Sanhá lost to Vieira in the
run-off that took place on
July 24 2005, 47.65% to 52.35%.
References
1. Elections in Guinea-Bissau, African Elections Database.