'Makah Reservation' is an
Indian reservation for the
Makah located on the most northwestern tip of the
Olympic Peninsula in
Clallam County,
Washington,
USA. The northern boundary of the reservation is the
Strait of Juan de Fuca. The western boundary is the
Pacific Ocean. It has a land area of 121.451 km² (46.892 sq mi) and a
2000 census resident population of 1,356 persons. Its largest community is
Neah Bay.
Native North Americans who in the early 19th century inhabited
Cape Flattery, Washington. According to
Lewis and Clark they then numbered some 2,000. The Makah are the southernmost of the
Wakashan branch of the Algonquian-Wakashan linguistic stock, being the only member of the Wakashan group within the United States. Makah culture was fundamentally that of the
Pacific Northwest Coast area. In
1855 they ceded all their lands to the
United States except a small area on
Cape Flattery that was set aside as a reservation. Today most of the 1,600 Makah in the United States live on the Makah Reservation; their main tribal income is from forestry.
Non-tribal members visiting the reservation are required to purchase a pass upon entering the reservation. Guests on official business are given a free pass.
See also
★
Indigenous languages of the Americas
References
★
Makah Reservation, Washington United States Census Bureau
External links
★
makah.com - The official site of the Makah Tribe.
★
The Makah Tribe: People of the Sea and the Forest
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Makah Tribal Profile
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Makah Prepare to Hunt Whales
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Makah Tribe's trail eases access to a wild stretch of coastline, Andrew Engelson, ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', 20 November 2003
★
Forks Guide - S.R. 112 to Neah Bay