'Macon County' is a
county located in the
North Carolina. As of 2000, the population was 29,811. Its
county seat is
Franklin6.
History
The county was formed in
1828 from the western part of
Haywood County. It was named for
Nathaniel Macon, who represented North Carolina in the
United States House of Representatives from 1791 to 1815 (serving as
Speaker of the House from 1801 to 1807), and in the
United States Senate from 1815 to 1828.
In
1839 the western part of Macon County became
Cherokee County. In
1851 parts of Macon County and Haywood County were combined to form
Jackson County.
Law and government
Macon County is a member of the regional
Southwestern Commission council of governments.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,345
km² (519
mi²). 1,338 km² (516 mi²) of it is land and 8 km² (3 mi²) of it (0.58%) is water.
Townships
The county is divided into eleven
townships: Burningtown, Cartoogechaye, Cowee, Ellijay, Flats, Franklin, Highlands, Millshoal, Nantahala, Smithbridge,Otto, and Sugarfork.
Adjacent Counties
★
Swain County, North Carolina - north
★
Jackson County, North Carolina - east
★
Rabun County, Georgia - south
★
Clay County, North Carolina - southwest
★
Cherokee County, North Carolina - west
★
Graham County, North Carolina - northwest
Geographic Features
Macon county lies within the
Nantahala National Forest, and the county's largest natural water supply is the
Cullasaja River.
Demographics
As of the
census² of 2000, there were 29,811 people, 12,828 households, and 8,902 families residing in the county. The
population density was 22/km² (58/mi²). There were 20,746 housing units at an average density of 16/km² (40/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.18%
White, 1.20%
Black or
African American, 0.28%
Native American, 0.39%
Asian, 0.02%
Pacific Islander, 0.31% from
other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. 1.52% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There were 12,828 households out of which 24.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.50% were
married couples living together, 8.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.60% were non-families. 27.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.74.
In the county the population was spread out with 20.30% under the age of 18, 6.10% from 18 to 24, 23.20% from 25 to 44, 27.90% from 45 to 64, and 22.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 92.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,139, and the median income for a family was $37,381. Males had a median income of $28,113 versus $20,081 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $18,642. About 8.80% of families and 12.60% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 16.00% of those under age 18 and 11.80% of those age 65 or over.
Communities

Map of Macon County, North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels
Official
townships are listed, each followed by its incorporated towns in bold and other unincorporated communities:
★ Franklin (central)
★
★ '
Franklin'
★
★
Iotla
★ Highlands (southeast)
★
★ '
Highlands'
★
★
Scaly Mountain
★
Sugarfork (east-southeast)
★
★
Cullasaja
★
★
Peek's Creek
★
Burningtown (north-northwest)
★
Cartoogechaye (west-southwest)
★
Cowee (north-northeast)
★
Ellijay (east)
★
Nantahala (northwest)
★
Smithbridge, originally Smith's Bridge (south-southwest)
★
Millshoal (east-northeast)
★
Flats (south-central)
Communities where correct township is unconfirmed:
★
Otto
★
Aquone
★
Etna
★
Kyle
★
Leatherman
★
Rainbow Springs
★
Oak Grove
★
Prentiss
★
West's Mill
★
Gneiss
External links
★
Macon County government official website
★
' Macon County North Carolina Profile with photos'