LYCIAN LANGUAGE


'Lycian' was an Indo-European language, one of the Anatolian languages, that was spoken in the Iron Age region of Lycia in Anatolia, present day Turkey. It is believed by some specialists to be a descendant of Hittite or Luwian or perhaps both. It became extinct around the first century BC and was replaced by Greek. The language is known from a few fairly extensive inscriptions, which are divided into Lycian A and B depending on grammar. Lycian had its own alphabet that was closely related to the Greek alphabet but included at least one character borrowed from Carian.
From the inscriptions, scholars have identified at least two dialects. One is considered standard Lycian, the other which is attested on side d of the Letoon trilingual is termed 'Milyan'.

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Sources
External links

Sources



Trevor R. Bryce, ''The Lycians,'' Vol. I, Copenhagen : Museum Tusculanum Press, 1986, pp. 68-71 (ISBN 87-7289-023-1)

External links



The Lycian language

Lycian Turkey

Lycian Grammar

Working group document on Lycian Language

Lycian text

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