The 'Longford River' is an
artificial waterway that diverts water 19km from the
River Colne at
Longford to
Bushy Park and
Hampton Court Palace where it reaches the
Thames.
In its northern course, it runs side by side with its "twin", the
Duke of Northumberland's River, both of which have been diverted on more than one occasion to accommodate the development of
Heathrow Airport. The two rivers emerge to flow along the Airport's southern perimeter, separating at 'Two Bridges' just east of
Terminal 4.
The Longford River then flows south east, through
Bedfont,
Feltham,
Hanworth and
Hampton into
Bushy Park and
Hampton Court.
Responsibility for the maintenance of the river still resides with the
Royal Parks Agency.
History
Constructed in 1638 at the instigation of
Charles I, the watercourse's purpose was to augment the water supply to the Royal Parks at Hampton Court and enable the development of the water features. Before the 20
th century, the river was known as the New River, the King's River, the Queen's River, the Cardinal's River, the Hampton Court Cut, and the Hampton Court Canal.
External links
★
British History Online: Harmondsworth
★
Bushy Park, Royal Parks Agency
★
This is Longford (Longford Residents Association)