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LIST OF TARTU UNIVERSITY PEOPLE

This is a list of people associated with the University of Tartu at Tartu, Estonia.

Contents
Notable lecturers & professors
Nobel laureate
Humanities and social sciences
Natural science
From Life Sciences
Notable students
Honorary doctorates

Notable lecturers & professors


Nobel laureate


Wilhelm Ostwald, Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Humanities and social sciences


Jüri Allik, psychologist

Walter Anderson, folklorist

Paul Ariste, linguist

Karl Bücher, economist and anthropologist

Vladimir Dahl, lexicographer

Gustav von Ewers, legal historian

Lazar Gulkowitsch, Jewish Studies scholar, supported by Albert Einstein

Theodosius Harnack, Lutheran theologian

Siim Kallas, economist and politician (EU Commissioner; former Prime Minister)

Jaan Kross, writer

Etienne Laspeyres, economist and statistician

Wilhelm Lexis, economist, insurance scholar

Yuri Lotman, semiotician

Uku Masing, theologian and poet

Alexander von Oettingen, Lutheran theologian, famous as statistics theoretician

Ludwig Preller, philologist and antiquarian

Konstantin Ramul, psychologist

Leonid Stolovich, philosopher (aesthetic)

Rein Taagepera, political scientist

Gustav Teichmüller, philosopher

Peeter Tulviste, psychologist

Grigol Tsereteli, classicist and papyrologist

Jaan Valsiner, psychologist

Adolph Wagner, economist and social policy scholar

Alexander Vasiliev, Byzantinist and Arabist
Natural science


Wilhelm Anderson, astrophysicist

Ernst von Bergmann, surgeon

Alexander Andrejewitsch von Bunge, botanist

Carl Schmidt, chemist

Jaan Einasto, astrophysicist

Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz, biologist and explorer

Germain Henri Hess, chemist

Emil Kraepelin, psychiatrist

Carl Friedrich von Ledebour (professor of natural sciences, 1811–1836), botanist

Carl Anton von Meyer, botanist

Arthur von Oettingen, physicist

Georg von Oettingen, physician

Ernst Öpik, astronomer

Matthias Jakob Schleiden, botanist

Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve, astronomer

Eduard Toll, polar explorer

Ernst Rudolf von Trautvetter, botanist

From Life Sciences



Richard Villems, Geneticist

Andres Metspalu, Biotechnology

Maris Laan, Genetics

Juhan Sedman, Biology

Toomas Kivisild, Geneticist

Ene Metspalu, Evolutionary Biology

Notable students



Khachatur Abovian, Armenian writer

Karl Ernst von Baer, zoologist and "father" of embryology

Krišjānis Barons, Latvian folklorist

Adolf von Harnack, Protestant theologian and science administrator

Nicolai Hartmann, philosopher

Germain Henri Hess, physician and chemist

Wassily Kandinsky, abstract artist

Paul Keres, chess player

Ilmar Koppel, chemist.

Alberts Kviesis, Latvian statesman

Heinrich Lenz, physicist

Lennart Meri, Estonian President

Leo Michelson, painter

Kārlis Mīlenbahs, Latvian linguist

Stepanos Nazarian, influential Armenian publisher

Juhan Parts, Estonian Economic and former Prime Minister

Karl Ristikivi, writer

Grigol Robakidze, Georgian writer

Leopold von Schrenck, zoologist, geographer and ethnographer

Otto Strandman, Estonian Prime Minister and Head of State

Anton Hansen Tammsaare, eminent Estonian writer

Valentin Tomberg, "mystic" and "magician"

Kri%C5%A1j%C4%81nis Valdem%C4%81rs, Latvian writer

Eduards Veidenbaums, Latvian poet

Voldemārs Zamuels, Latvian prime minister (1924)

Honorary doctorates



Umberto Eco, semiotician and novelist

Otto Kaiser, Protestant theologian

Arvo Pärt, classical composer

Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama

★ Ulrich Knauer, mathematician

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