LIST OF IOC COUNTRY CODES
The 'IOC country codes' are three-letter country codes allocated by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to all National Olympic Committees and other groups competing in the Olympic Games. For historical reasons, many of these are different from the standard ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes.
:':' A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
These codes are used by the IOC when necessary to distinguish athletes from nations in transition or when there were United Nations sanctions against the nation.
★ Comparison of IOC, FIFA, and ISO 3166 country codes
★ IOC National Olympic Committees
★ IOC
★ Country Codes from ''How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement''
| Contents |
| Current codes |
| Obsolete codes |
| Temporary codes |
| See also |
| References |
| External links |
Current codes
:':' A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
| Code | Nation / IOC designation | First use | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AFG | Afghanistan | 1936 | |
| AHO | Netherlands Antilles | 1960 | |
| ALB | Albania | 1972 | |
| ALG | Algeria | 1964 | |
| AND | Andorra | 1976 | |
| ANG | Angola | 1980 | |
| ANT | Antigua and Barbuda | 1976 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| ARG | Argentina | 1920 | |
| ARM | Armenia | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| ARU | Aruba | 1988 | part of AHO (Netherlands Antilles) 1960-1984 |
| ASA | American Samoa | 1988 | |
| AUS | Australia | 1896 | current usage 1896-1904 part of ANZ (Australasia) 1908-1912 current usage resumed 1920 |
| AUT | Austria | 1896 | |
| AZE | Azerbaijan | 1996 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| BAH | Bahamas | 1952 | |
| BAN | Bangladesh | 1984 | |
| BAR | Barbados | 1968 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| BDI | Burundi | 1996 | |
| BEL | Belgium | 1900 | |
| BEN | Benin | 1980 | DAH (Dahomey) 1972 |
| BER | Bermuda | 1936 | |
| BHU | Bhutan | 1984 | |
| BIH | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1992 | part of YUG () 1920-1992 (Winter) |
| BIZ | Belize | 1968 | HBR (British Honduras) 1968-1972 |
| BLR | Belarus | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| BOL | Bolivia | 1936 | |
| BOT | Botswana | 1980 | |
| BRA | Brazil | 1920 | |
| BRN | Bahrain | 1984 | |
| BRU | Brunei | 1988 | |
| BUL | Bulgaria | 1896 | |
| BUR | Burkina Faso | 1972 | VOL (Upper Volta) 1972-1984 |
| CAF | Central African Republic | 1968 | |
| CAM | Cambodia | 1956 | |
| CAN | Canada | 1900 | |
| CAY | Cayman Islands | 1976 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| CGO | Congo | 1964 | |
| CHA | Chad | 1964 | |
| CHI | Chile | 1896 | |
| CHN | People's Republic of China | 1932 | Republic of China as "" 1932-1956 current usage began 1979 |
| CIV | Côte d'Ivoire | 1964 | |
| CMR | Cameroon | 1964 | |
| COD | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1968 | ZAI (Zaire) 1984-1996 |
| COK | Cook Islands | 1988 | |
| COL | Colombia | 1932 | |
| COM | Comoros | 1996 | |
| CPV | Cape Verde | 1996 | |
| CRC | Costa Rica | 1936 | |
| CRO | Croatia | 1992 | part of YUG () 1920-1988 |
| CUB | Cuba | 1900 | |
| CYP | Cyprus | 1980 | |
| CZE | Czech Republic | 1994 | BOH (Bohemia) 1900-1912 part of TCH () 1920-1992 |
| DEN | Denmark | 1896 | |
| DJI | Djibouti | 1984 | |
| DMA | Dominica | 1996 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| DOM | Dominican Republic | 1964 | |
| ECU | Ecuador | 1924 | |
| EGY | Egypt | 1912 | RAU (United Arab Republic) 1960-1968 |
| ERI | Eritrea | 2000 | part of ETH (Ethiopia) 1956-1980 |
| ESA | El Salvador | 1968 | |
| ESP | Spain | 1900 | |
| EST | Estonia | 1924 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS () 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
| ETH | Ethiopia | 1956 | |
| FIJ | Fiji | 1956 | |
| FIN | Finland | 1908 | |
| FRA | France | 1896 | |
| FSM | Federated States of Micronesia | 2000 | |
| GAB | Gabon | 1972 | |
| GAM | Gambia | 1984 | |
| GBR | United Kingdom | 1896 | "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
| GBS | Guinea-Bissau | 1996 | |
| GEO | Georgia | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| GEQ | Equatorial Guinea | 1984 | |
| GER | Germany | 1896 | current usage 1896-1936 listed as FRG () 1952, 1968-1988 separate team SAA (Saar) in 1952 listed as EUA ( United Team of Germany) 1956-1964 separate team GDR () 1968-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
| GHA | Ghana | 1952 | |
| GRE | Greece | 1896 | |
| GRN | Grenada | 1984 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| GUA | Guatemala | 1952 | |
| GUI | Guinea | 1968 | |
| GUM | Guam | 1988 | |
| GUY | Guyana | 1948 | |
| HAI | Haiti | 1924 | |
| HKG | Hong Kong | 1952 | designated "Hong Kong" 1952-1996 |
| HON | Honduras | 1968 | |
| HUN | Hungary | 1896 | |
| INA | Indonesia | 1952 | |
| IND | India | 1900 | |
| IRI | Iran | 1948 | |
| IRL | Republic of Ireland | 1924 | part of "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
| IRQ | Iraq | 1948 | |
| ISL | Iceland | 1908 | |
| ISR | Israel | 1952 | |
| ISV | U.S. Virgin Islands | 1968 | |
| ITA | Italy | 1948 | |
| IVB | British Virgin Islands | 1984 | |
| JAM | Jamaica | 1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
| JOR | Jordan | 1968 | |
| JPN | Japan | 1912 | |
| KAZ | Kazakhstan | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| KEN | Kenya | 1956 | |
| KGZ | Kyrgyzstan | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| KIR | Kiribati | 2004 | |
| KOR | South Korea | 1948 | |
| KSA | Saudi Arabia | 1972 | |
| KUW | Kuwait | 1968 | |
| LAO | Laos | 1980 | |
| LAT | Latvia | 1924 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS () 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
| LBA | Libya | 1964 | |
| LBR | Liberia | 1956 | |
| LCA | Saint Lucia | 1996 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| LES | Lesotho | 1972 | |
| LIB | Lebanon | 1948 | |
| LIE | Liechtenstein | 1936 | |
| LTU | Lithuania | 1924 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 current usage 1924-1936 part of URS () 1948-1988 current usage resumed 1992 |
| LUX | Luxembourg | 1908 | |
| MAD | Madagascar | 1964 | |
| MAR | Morocco | 1960 | |
| MAS | Malaysia | 1992 | MAL (Malaysia) 1964-1988 MAL (Malaya) also used for Malaya 1956-1960 |
| MAW | Malawi | 1972 | |
| MDA | Republic of Moldova | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of ROM () 1920-1936 part of URS () 1952-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| MDV | Maldives | 1988 | |
| MEX | Mexico | 1924 | |
| MGL | Mongolia | 1964 | |
| MHL | Marshall Islands | 2008 | |
| MKD | Republic of Macedonia | 1996 | part of YUG () 1920-1988 |
| MLI | Mali | 1964 | |
| MLT | Malta | 1928 | |
| MNE | Montenegro | 2008 | part of YUG () 1920-1992 (Winter) individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 (Summer) part of YUG () 1996-2002 part of SCG () 2004-2006 |
| MON | Monaco | 1920 | |
| MOZ | Mozambique | 1980 | |
| MRI | Mauritius | 1984 | |
| MTN | Mauritania | 1984 | |
| MYA | Myanmar | 1992 | BIR (Burma) 1948-1988 |
| NAM | Namibia | 1992 | |
| NCA | Nicaragua | 1968 | |
| NED | Netherlands | 1900 | HOL (Holland) 1900-1988 |
| NEP | Nepal | 1964 | |
| NGR | Nigeria | 1952 | |
| NIG | Niger | 1968 | |
| NOR | Norway | 1900 | |
| NRU | Nauru | 1996 | |
| NZL | New Zealand | 1920 | part of ANZ (Australasia) 1908-1912 |
| OMA | Oman | 1984 | |
| PAK | Pakistan | 1948 | |
| PAN | Panama | 1928 | |
| PAR | Paraguay | 1964 | |
| PER | Peru | 1936 | |
| PHI | Philippines | 1924 | |
| PLE | Palestine | 1996 | |
| PLW | Palau | 2000 | |
| PNG | Papua New Guinea | 1976 | |
| POL | Poland | 1924 | |
| POR | Portugal | 1912 | |
| PRK | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 1972 | |
| PUR | Puerto Rico | 1948 | |
| QAT | Qatar | 1984 | |
| ROU | Romania | 1924 | Code changed from ROM to ROU in January 2007 |
| RSA | South Africa | 1992 | SAF (South Africa) 1904-1960 |
| RUS | Russian Federation | 1900 | Designated "Russian Empire" 1900-1912 replaced by URS () 1952-1988 part of EUN () 1992 current usage began 1994 |
| RWA | Rwanda | 1984 | |
| SAM | Samoa | 1984 | "Western Samoa" 1984-1996 |
| SEN | Senegal | 1964 | |
| SEY | Seychelles | 1980 | |
| SIN | Singapore | 1948 | current usage 1948-1960 part of MAL (Malaysia) 1964 current usage resumed 1968 |
| SKN | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1996 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| SLE | Sierra Leone | 1968 | |
| SLO | Slovenia | 1992 | part of YUG () 1920-1988 |
| SMR | San Marino | 1960 | |
| SOL | Solomon Islands | 1984 | |
| SOM | Somalia | 1972 | |
| SRB | Serbia | 1912 | part of YUG () 1920-1992 (Winter) individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 (Summer) part of YUG () 1996-2002 part of SCG () 2004-2006 usage to be resumed 2008 |
| SRI | Sri Lanka | 1948 | |
| STP | São Tomé and Príncipe | 1996 | |
| SUD | Sudan | 1960 | |
| SUI | Switzerland | 1900 | |
| SUR | Suriname | 1968 | |
| SVK | Slovakia | 1994 | part of TCH () 1920-1992 |
| SWE | Sweden | 1896 | |
| SWZ | Swaziland | 1900 | |
| SYR | Syria | 1948 | |
| TAN | Tanzania | 1964 | |
| TGA | Tonga | 1984 | |
| THA | Thailand | 1952 | |
| TJK | Tajikistan | 1996 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| TKM | Turkmenistan | 1996 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| TLS | Timor-Leste | 2004 | IOA (Individual Olympic Athletes) 2000 |
| TOG | Togo | 1972 | |
| TPE | Chinese Taipei | 1984 | as "" CHN 1932-1956 as "" TAI 1960-1964 as "" ROC 1968-1972 current usage began 1984 |
| TRI | Trinidad and Tobago | 1948 | current usage 1948-1956 part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 current usage resumed 1964 |
| TUN | Tunisia | 1960 | |
| TUR | Turkey | 1908 | |
| TUV | Tuvalu | 2008 | |
| UAE | United Arab Emirates | 1984 | |
| UGA | Uganda | 1956 | |
| UKR | Ukraine | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| URU | Uruguay | 1924 | |
| USA | United States of America | 1896 | |
| UZB | Uzbekistan | 1994 | part of RUS () 1900-1912 part of URS () 1924-1988 part of EUN () 1992 |
| VAN | Vanuatu | 1988 | |
| VEN | Venezuela | 1948 | |
| VIE | Vietnam | 1952 | |
| VIN | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1988 | part of BWI (West Indies Federation) 1960 |
| YEM | Yemen | 1992 | |
| ZAM | Zambia | 1968 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHN (Northern Rhodesia) 1964 |
| ZIM | Zimbabwe | 1980 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHS (Southern Rhodesia) 1964 |
Obsolete codes
| Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANZ | Australasia | 1908 | 1912 | Combined Australia and New Zealand team |
| BIR | Burma | 1948 | 1988 | Now MYA (Myanmar) |
| BOH | Bohemia | 1900 | 1912 | Now CZE (Czech Republic) |
| BOR | North Borneo | 1952 | ||
| BWI | West Indies Federation | 1960 | ||
| CEY | Ceylon | 1948 | 1972 | Now SRI (Sri Lanka) |
| DAH | Dahomey | 1972 | Now BEN (Benin) | |
| EUA | 1956 | 1964 | GER used then, EUA applied in hindsight | |
| FRG | West Germany | 1980 | 1988 | Now GER again as GDR states had acceded the Federal Republic of Germany |
| GDR | East Germany | 1968 | 1988 | Ceased to exist, states joined Federal Republic of Germany |
| HBR | British Honduras | 1968 | 1972 | Now BIZ (Belize) |
| HOL | Netherlands | 1900 | 1988 | Changed to NED at 1992 Games |
| IHO | Indonesia | 1952 | Now INA (Indonesia) | |
| IRN | Iran | 1948 | 1976 | Now IRI |
| KHM | Cambodia | 1972 | Now CAM (Cambodia) | |
| KIT | Italy | 1896 | 1936 | Now ITA |
| LIT | Lithuania | 1992 | Now LTU | |
| MAL | Malaysia | 1956 | 1992 | Used 1956-1960 for Malaya; used 1964-1988 for Malaysia. Now MAS |
| NGU | Papua New Guinea | 1980 | 1984 | Now PNG |
| NGY | Papua New Guinea | 1976 | Changed to NGU; now PNG | |
| RAU | United Arab Republic | 1960 | 1968 | Now EGY (Egypt) |
| RHN | Northern Rhodesia | 1964 | Now ZAM (Zambia) | |
| RHO | Rhodesia | 1928 | 1960 | |
| RHS | Southern Rhodesia | 1964 | Now ZIM (Zimbabwe) | |
| ROC | Republic of China | 1968 | 1976 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
| ROM | Romania | 1924 | 2006 | Now ROU |
| SAA | Saar | 1952 | Joined Federal Republic of Germany after 1955 | |
| SAF | South Africa | 1904 | 1960 | Returned as RSA (Republic of South Africa) in 1992 |
| SAU | Saudi Arabia | 1984 | Now KSA | |
| SCG | Serbia and Montenegro | 2004 | 2006 | part of YUG () 1920-1988 individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 competed as YUG () 1996-2002 |
| TAI | Taiwan | 1960 | 1964 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
| TCH | Czechoslovakia | 1920 | 1992 | Split up in CZE () and SVK () |
| URS | USSR | 1952 | 1988 | |
| VOL | Upper Volta | 1972 | 1984 | Now BUR (Burkina Faso) |
| VNM | Vietnam | 1976 | Now VIE | |
| YAR | North Yemen | 1984 | 1988 | |
| YMD | South Yemen | 1988 | ||
| YUG | Yugoslavia | 1920 | 2002 | Now SRB (Serbia) |
| ZAI | Zaire | 1984 | 1996 | Now COD (Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
Temporary codes
These codes are used by the IOC when necessary to distinguish athletes from nations in transition or when there were United Nations sanctions against the nation.
| Code | IOC designation | Used from | Used to | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUN | Unified Team | 1992 | Twelve former Soviet republics fielded a joint team the year after the Soviet Union was dissolved. | |
| IOA | Individual Olympic Athlete | 2000 | Individual athletes from East Timor competed under the Olympic Flag at the 2000 Games, during the United Nations Transitional Administration. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
| IOP | Independent Olympic Participant | 1992 | Individual athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed under the Olympic Flag in the 1992 Summer Games when the country was under a United Nations sporting embargo. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
| ZZX | Mixed team | 1896 | 1904 | Retrospectively applied to medal-winning teams of mixed nationality, which is now impossible since the advent of National Olympic Committees. |
See also
★ Comparison of IOC, FIFA, and ISO 3166 country codes
References
★ IOC National Olympic Committees
External links
★ IOC
★ Country Codes from ''How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement''
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