LIST OF CONSONANTS

This is a list of all consonants, ordered by place and manner of articulation.
==Ordered by place of articulation
Contents
See also


=Labial consonants

Bilabial consonants



bilabial click

bilabial ejective

bilabial nasal ('m'an)

bilabial trill

bilabial approximant

voiced bilabial fricative

voiced bilabial implosive

voiced bilabial plosive ('b'ed)

Voiced bilabial affricate

voiceless bilabial fricative

voiceless bilabial plosive (s'p'in)

Voiceless bilabial affricate

Labiodental consonants



labiodental approximant

labiodental nasal (sy'm'phony)

voiced labiodental fricative ('v'an)

Voiced labiodental plosive

Voiced labiodental affricate

voiceless labiodental fricative ('f'an)

Voiceless labiodental plosive

Voiceless labiodental affricate
===Coronal consonants

Dental consonants



dental click

dental ejective

dental nasal

voiced dental fricative ('th'is)

voiced dental implosive

voiced dental plosive

voiceless dental fricative ('th'ing)

voiceless dental plosive

Retroflex consonants



retroflex approximant

retroflex flap

retroflex lateral approximant

retroflex nasal

voiced retroflex fricative

voiced retroflex plosive

voiced retroflex affricate

voiceless retroflex fricative

voiceless retroflex plosive

voiceless retroflex affricate ,

Alveolar consonants



alveolar approximant ('r'ed)

alveolar ejective

alveolar ejective fricative

alveolar flap

alveolar lateral approximant ('l'ead)

alveolar lateral flap

alveolar nasal ('n'one)

alveolar trill

lateral alveolar click

velarized alveolar lateral approximant

voiced alveolar fricative ('z'oo)

voiced alveolar implosive

voiced alveolar lateral fricative

voiced alveolar plosive ('d'one)

voiced alveolar affricate

voiceless alveolar fricative ('s'on)

voiceless alveolar lateral fricative

voiceless alveolar plosive ('t'on)

voiceless alveolar affricate

Postalveolar consonants



postalveolar click

voiced postalveolar affricate ('j'ug)

voiced postalveolar fricative (vi's'ion)

voiceless postalveolar affricate ('ch'ip)

voiceless postalveolar fricative ('sh'ip)

Alveolo-palatal consonants



voiced alveolo-palatal fricative

voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative

voiced alveolo-palatal affricate

voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate
===Dorsal consonants

Palatal consonants



palatal approximant ('y'es)

palatal click

palatal ejective

palatal lateral approximant

palatal nasal

voiced palatal fricative

voiced palatal implosive

voiced palatal plosive

voiceless palatal fricative ('h'uman, but not 'h'um)

voiceless palatal plosive

=Labial-palatal consonants

=

labial-palatal approximant

Velar consonants



velar approximant

velar ejective

velar lateral approximant

velar nasal (ri'ng')

voiced velar fricative

voiced velar implosive

voiced velar plosive ('g'et)

voiceless palatal-velar fricative

voiceless velar fricative

voiceless velar plosive ('k'ick, 'c'at)

=Labial-velar consonants

=

voiced labial-velar approximant ('w'itch)

voiceless labial-velar approximant ('wh'ich)

Uvular consonants



uvular ejective

uvular nasal

uvular trill

voiced uvular fricative

voiced uvular implosive

voiced uvular plosive

voiceless uvular fricative

voiceless uvular plosive
===Radical consonants

Pharyngeal consonants



voiced pharyngeal fricative

voiceless pharyngeal fricative

Epiglottal consonants



epiglottal plosive

voiced epiglottal fricative

voiceless epiglottal fricative
===Glottal consonants===

voiced glottal fricative

voiceless glottal fricative ('h'at)

voiceless glottal plosive
==Ordered by manner of articulation


=Nasal consonants===

alveolar nasal

bilabial nasal

dental nasal

labiodental nasal

palatal nasal

retroflex nasal

uvular nasal

velar nasal
===Plosive (stop) consonants===

epiglottal plosive

voiced alveolar plosive

voiced bilabial plosive

voiced dental plosive

voiced palatal plosive

voiced retroflex plosive

voiced uvular plosive

voiced velar plosive

voiceless alveolar plosive

voiceless bilabial plosive

voiceless dental plosive

voiceless glottal plosive

voiceless palatal plosive

voiceless retroflex plosive

voiceless uvular plosive

voiceless velar plosive
===Fricative consonants===

alveolar ejective fricative

voiced alveolar fricative

voiced alveolar lateral fricative

voiced alveolo-palatal fricative

voiced bilabial fricative

voiced dental fricative

voiced epiglottal fricative

voiced glottal fricative

voiced labiodental fricative

voiced palatal fricative

voiced pharyngeal fricative

voiced postalveolar fricative

voiced retroflex fricative

voiced uvular fricative

voiced velar fricative

voiceless alveolar fricative

voiceless alveolar lateral fricative

voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative

voiceless bilabial fricative

voiceless dental fricative

voiceless epiglottal fricative

voiceless glottal fricative

voiceless labiodental fricative

voiceless palatal fricative

voiceless palatal-velar fricative

voiceless pharyngeal fricative

voiceless postalveolar fricative

voiceless retroflex fricative

voiceless uvular fricative

voiceless velar fricative
===Affricate consonants===

voiced postalveolar affricate

voiceless postalveolar affricate
===Approximant consonants===

alveolar approximant

alveolar lateral approximant

bilabial approximant

labial-palatal approximant

labial-velar approximant (voiced)

labial-velar approximant (voiceless)

labiodental approximant

palatal approximant

palatal lateral approximant

retroflex approximant

retroflex lateral approximant

velar approximant

velar lateral approximant

velarized alveolar lateral approximant
===Flap (tap) consonants===

alveolar flap

alveolar lateral flap

retroflex flap
===Trill consonants===

alveolar trill

bilabial trill

uvular trill
===Ejective consonants===

alveolar ejective fricative

alveolar ejective

bilabial ejective

dental ejective

palatal ejective

uvular ejective

velar ejective
===Implosive consonants===

voiced alveolar implosive

voiced bilabial implosive

voiced dental implosive

voiced palatal implosive

voiced uvular implosive

voiced velar implosive
===Click consonants===

bilabial click

dental click

lateral alveolar click

palatal click

postalveolar click

See also



Consonant

Table of consonants

List of phonetics topics

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