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Shown in green is the Kashmiri region under Pakistani control. The orange-brown region represents Indian-administration
Jammu and Kashmir while the
Aksai Chin is under Chinese administration
The 'Line of Control' (LOC) (also known as the 'Line of Actual Control') is a line which demarcates the artificial boundary between the territories controlled by two militaries or political entities.
Names
Specifically, the term "LOC" refers to the military control line between
India and
Pakistan, in the province of
Kashmir. Originally known as the "Ceasefire Line", it was redesignated the "Line of Control" after the
Simla Agreement, which was formalized in December
1971. The Indians refer to their portion of the territory as
Jammu and Kashmir.The Pakistanis refer to their portion of the territory as ''Azad (Free) Jammu and Kashmir.''
The cease-fire line between the
Republic of India and the
People's Republic of China in the
Aksai Chin is known as the '"
Line of Actual Control" (LAC)'. There have been proposals in the Indian press to regularize the LOC as the international boundary between India and Pakistan; this, however, is against official Indian government policy. Pakistan also desires sovereignty over the entire area.
Wars
The LOC has seen various
Indo-Pakistani Wars, the latest one being in
1999 when both India and Pakistan fought in the
Kargil War. There have been frequent artillery duels between India and Pakistan along the LOC.
Sources
Webpage from the Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, describes the methodology of setting up the Simla Agreement.
See Also
★
Wagah border crossing between India and Pakistan
★
Indian Kashmir barrier
★
Timeline of the Kashmir conflict
★
Kashmiriyat - a socio-cultural ethos of religious harmony and Kashmiri consciousness.
★
Instrument of Accession (Jammu and Kashmir) to the Country / Dominion of India
★
Karan Singh, son of Maharaja
Hari Singh
★ Maharaja
Hari Singh (1895–1961), was the last ruling
Maharaja / Emperor / King of all Lands and Territories of the
princely state / Kingdom of
Jammu and Kashmir in
India. He was the Father of Dr. Karan Singh.
★ ''
LOC Kargil'', a 2003
Bollywood war film based on "
Kargil War" or the "Indo-Pakistani War of 1999", directed by
J.P.Dutta
★
Azad Kashmir an area of Kashmir administered by Pakistan
★
Trans-Karakoram Tract an area of Kashmir administered by China
★
Aksai Chin an area of Kashmir administered by China
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Shaikh Abdullah, Politician
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Baltistan
★
Northern Areas
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Pamir Mountains
★
Wakhan
★
Gilgit Agency
★
List of topics on the land and the people of “Jammu and Kashmirâ€
External Links
★
'Conflict in Kashmir: Selected Internet Resources by the Library, University of California, Berkeley, USA'; University of California, Berkeley Library Bibliographies and Web-Bibliographies list