'Lincoln Ellsworth' (
May 12,
1880 -
May 26,
1951) was a
U.S. explorer.
Son of
James Ellsworth and
Eva Frances Butler, he was born in
Chicago, Illinois. He also lived in
Hudson, Ohio as a child.
Lincoln Ellsworth's father, James, a wealthy coal man from the United States, spent $100,000US to fund
Roald Amundsen's venture from Norway to the North Pole in 1925. Ellsworth was a pilot for this trip.
Along with Amundsen, Ellsworth sighted the
Geographic North Pole in
1926 from the
airship Norge, designed and piloted by the Italian
Umberto Nobile, in a flight from
Svalbard to
Alaska. This was the first undisputed sighting of the area.
On
November 23,
1935, Ellsworth discovered the
Ellsworth Mountains of
Antarctica when he made a trans-Antarctic flight from
Dundee Island to the
Ross Ice Shelf. He gave the descriptive name
Sentinel Range, which was later named for the northern half of the Ellsworth Mountains.
Mount Ellsworth and
Lake Ellsworth, both in Antarctica, are also named after him.
The
United States Postal Service once produced a stamp with his picture.
''The Boy Scout's Book of True Adventure, Fourteen Honorary Scouts,'' published by G. P. Putnam's Sons in New York in
1931 includes an essay "The First Crossing of the Polar Sea" by Lincoln Ellsworth.
See also
★
Airship Norge
★
List of firsts
★
North Pole
External links
★
Lincoln Ellsworth