'Lassen County' is a
county located in the
northeastern portion of the
U.S. state of
California. As of 2000 the population was 33,828. The
county seat is
Susanville, the only incorporated city in the
county.
History
Lassen County was formed in
1864 from parts of
Plumas and
Shasta Counties. Due to uncertainties over the California border, what is now Lassen County was part of the unofficial
Nataqua Territory and
Roop County, Nevada during the late 1850s and early 1860s.
The county's name was derived from
Mount Lassen which was named for
Peter Lassen, one of General
John C. Fremont's guides and a famous trapper, frontiersman and Indian fighter. He was murdered under mysterious circumstances near the
Black Rock Desert in 1859.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 12,226
km² (4,720
mi²). 11,803 km² (4,557 mi²) of it is land and 422 km² (163 mi²) of it (3.46%) is water.
Cities and towns
Adjacent Counties
★
Sierra County, California - southeast
★
Plumas County, California - south
★
Shasta County, California - west
★
Modoc County, California - north
★
Washoe County, Nevada - east
Transportation Infrastructure
Major Highways
★
U.S. Highway 395
★
California State Route 36
★
California State Route 44
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California State Route 139
★
California State Route 299
Public Transportation
Lassen Rural Bus (LRB) runs a local service in Susanville, and longer distance routes to Westwood and Doyle.
Airports
Susanville Municipal Airport,
Herlong Airport and
Westwood Airport are all general aviation airports.
Demographics
As of the
census² of 2000, there were 33,828 people, 9,625 households, and 6,776 families residing in the county. The
population density was 3/km² (7/mi²). There were 12,000 housing units at an average density of 1/km² (3/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 80.81%
White, 8.84%
Black or
African American, 3.26%
Native American, 0.74%
Asian, 0.43%
Pacific Islander, 3.23% from
other races, and 2.69% from two or more races. 13.84% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race. 13.8% were of
German, 12.1%
Irish, 10.5%
English, 8.7%
American and 5.0%
Italian ancestry according to
Census 2000. 88.2% spoke
English and 10.3%
Spanish as their first language.
There were 9,625 households out of which 35.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.80% were
married couples living together, 10.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.60% were non-families. 24.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the county the population was spread out with 21.80% under the age of 18, 10.80% from 18 to 24, 36.90% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 9.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 168.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 192.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,310, and the median income for a family was $43,398. Males had a median income of $37,333 versus $26,561 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $14,749. About 11.10% of families and 14.00% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 16.10% of those under age 18 and 7.80% of those age 65 or over.
External links
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Lassen County History and Culture
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Lassen County website