
Overview of the town and monastery

Young monk and prayer wheels

Circling a stupa
'Labrang Monastery' (Tibetan: བླ་བྲང་བཀྲ་ཤིས་འཁྱིལ་ Wylie: bla-brang bkra-shis-'khyil; Chinese: 拉卜楞寺 Pinyin: lābǔlèng sì) is one of the six great monasteries of the
Geluk (Yellow Hat) school of
Tibetan Buddhism, of which the
Dalai Lama is a member. Labrang is located in
Xiahe County in
Gansu province, and also in the traditional Tibetan province of
Amdo. Labrang Monastery is home to the largest number of monks outside of
Tibet Autonomous Region. Xiahe is located about 8 hours from the city of
Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu.
Labrang Monastery is located in the town of Xiahe, which belongs to the
Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. The town is reflection of the different minorities that can be found in China, such as
Tibetans (about 70% of the population),
Hui Chinese (20%) and
Han Chinese (10%).
Although the region is mostly rural and pastoral (including yak and other animal rearing), tourism is growing rapidly mainly due to the monastery.
The monastery was founded in
1709 by the first
Jamyang Zhaypa,
Ngawang Tsondru. It is Tibetan Buddhism's most important monastery town outside the Tibetan Autonomous Region.
The monastery complex dominates the northern village. The white walls and golden roofs feature a blend of Tibetan and Han architectural styles. The monastery contains 18 halls, six institutes of learning, a golden
stupa, a
sutra debate, and nearly 60,000 sutras. There are more than 2000 monks in residence. It has a Buddhist museum with a large collection of Buddha statues, sutras and murals. In addition, a large amount of Tibetan language books, including history is available for purchase, together with medicines, calendars, music and art objects.
The monastery today is an important place for Buddhist ceremonies and activities. From 4 to 17 January and 26 June to 15 July (these dates may change according to the lunar calendar), the great Buddhist ceremony will be held with Buddha-unfolding, sutra enchanting, praying, sutra debates, etc.
The monks are extremely friendly to foreigners, and used every opportunity to practice their basic English which in most cases is self-taught. Accommodation is easy to find and a great variety of articles and souvenirs are available.
External links
★
A History of Labrang Monastery - At the Berzin Archives
★
Photos for Peace- Uncommon Travel Photography -Pictures from South West China, and Labrang Monastery
★
Monlan Festival - Pictures gallery and information from Monlan festival and Labrang Monastery
Further Reading
★ Thubron, Colin (2007) ''Shadow of the Silk Road'' 58-67 (New York: HarperCollins).