
Kensal Green Cemetery
'Kensal Green Cemetery', located in
Kensal Green,
London,
England, was incorporated in
1832 by The General Cemetery Company, and is the oldest of the '
Magnificent Seven' cemeteries still in operation. It is the only such cemetery established by an act of the
British Parliament with a mandate that its bodies may not be exhumed and cremated or the land sold for development. Once the cemetery has exhausted all its interment space and can no longer function as a cemetery the mandate requires that it remains a memorial park. The General Cemetery Company constructed and runs the
West London Crematorium within the grounds of Kensal Green Cemetery. More cremations than earth interments take place these days.
Whilst borrowing from the ideals established at
Père Lachaise in Paris some years before, the Kensal Green Cemetery project was used as a design and management basis for many cemetery projects throughout the British Empire of the time. In Australia for example
The Necropolis at Rookwood
1868 and Picturesque
Waverley Cemetery 1877 both in
Sydney are noted for their use of the "Gardenesque" landscape qualities and importantly self sustaining management structures championed by The General Cemetery Company.
The cemetery is the burial site of approximately 250,000 individuals in 65,000 graves, including upwards of 500 members of the British nobility and 550 people listed in the ''
Dictionary of National Biography''. A garden style cemetery, Kensal Green is the oldest of seven private Victorian cemeteries located in the outskirts of London. Adjacent to Kensal Green is
St. Mary's Roman Catholic Cemetery.
Interred at Kensal Green is Marigold Frances Churchill, the daughter of
Sir Winston Churchill and Lady Clementine who died from a fever in 1921 at age three. Also interred are two children of King
George III of the United Kingdom, who desired to be buried at Kensal Green instead of
Windsor Castle:
Princess Sophia and her brother,
Prince Augustus Frederick,
Duke of Sussex.
Some of the other notables interred here are:

Monuments and chapel at Kensal Green Cemetery
★
Henry Ainley (1879-1945), actor
★
Thomas Allom, artist and architect
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Charles Babbage (1791-1871), mathematician, computer scientist
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James Barry (1795–1865), surgeon
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George Birkbeck, doctor, academic and adult education pioneer
★
Charles Blondin, acrobat, tightrope-walker
★
John Braham, (1774-1856), singer
★
Louis de la Bourdonnais, chess master
★
Isambard Kingdom Brunel, engineer
★
Marc Isambard Brunel, engineer
★
John Edward Carew, sculptor
★
Sir Ernest Cassel, merchant banker
★
Wilkie Collins, author
★
Hugh Falconer, naturalist
★
Marcus Garvey, black nationalist (subsequently exhumed and buried in Jamaica)
★
Thomas Hood, poet, humourist, journalist
★
Philip Hardwick (1792-1870), architect
★
Philip Charles Hardwick (1822-1892), architect
★
Catherine Hayes (1818-1861), opera singer
★
Fanny Kemble, actor, poet
★
William Garrett Lewis, (died in 1885) pastor of
Westbourne Grove Church
★
John Graham Lough (1798 - 1876) , sculptor
★
Alexander McDonnell, chess master
★
Kitty Melrose, actress
★
Freddie Mercury (1946-1991), singer (cremated here; location of ashes undisclosed)
★
Ras Andargachew Messai (1902-1981),
Ethiopian ruler
★
John Lothrop Motley (1814-1877), American historian
★
Robert Owen (memorial) (1771-1858), industrialist and major social reformer
★
John Shaw Jr, architect (1803-1870) Brother in law of Philip Hardwick listed above
★ Sir
William Siemens (1823–1883), industrialist
★
Robert William Sievier (1794-1865), sculptor (also member of Cemetery board)
★
William Henry Smith, businessman
★
William Makepeace Thackeray, writer
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Therese Tietjens, famous opera singer
★
Anthony Trollope, novelist
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J. Stuart Russell (1816-1895), theologian and author
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William Vincent Wallace (1812-1865), composer
★
John William Waterhouse (1849-1917), artist
★
George Bridgetower (1782-1860), West Indian-Polish violin virtuoso and friend of Beethoven
At the centre is All Souls' Chapel, containing several tombs as well. There is also a
catacomb currently not maintained.
See also
★
List of famous cemeteries
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Poets' Graves
External links
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Friends of the Cemetery
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54 high-quality Kensal Green photos (London Cemetery Project): no caption
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Official Siobhan Fahey website: navigable chapel based on about 50 real photos of the chapel, but where there are doors, some are replaced with sky, others with information pages about Fahey. Nevertheless, it offers high quality photos of the interior of the chapel unfound elsewhere on-line. (See also
Siobhan Fahey.)
★
London's Victorian Garden Cemeteries
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Website in memory of the Hardwick & Shaw family of London.
★
Poets buried in the Magnificent Seven London Cemeteries
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The Official Website of Kensal Green Cemetery
★
Recent photo's (including the 2006 openday), and information on Kensal Green Cemetery