'Kasplya' is a river in
Russia and
Belarus, a left
tributary of
Daugava. Its length is 224 km, the first 157 km in Russia (
Smolensk Oblast), and the rest in Belarus (
Vitebsk Voblast). It starts from
Lake Kasplya at , and joins the Daugava in the town of
Surazh. The town of
Demidov is situated on Kasplya. During the
Viking Age, the river was an important part of the
Dnieper trade route, as there was a
portage from the Kasplya to the
Dnieper tributaries entering the great river near
Gnezdovo.