'Kananaskis' is an
improvement district (a type of
rural municipal administrative unit) situated to the west of
Calgary, Alberta,
Canada in the
foothills and front ranges of the
Canadian Rockies. In June 2002, the area hosted the
28th G8 summit.
Located within the improvement district is 'Kananaskis Country', a tract of land with spectacular mountain and foothills scenery.
Recreation and tourism

Cross-country skiing in Kananaskis
Recreation and tourism is what Kananaskis Country is noted for. Development for recreation in Kananaskis includes several campgrounds, a
golf course, some hotels, a holiday ranch, two alpine
ski areas (
Nakiska, which hosted alpine skiing and freestyle moguls skiing during the
1988 Winter Olympics and
Fortress Mountain) and a competitive
cross-country ski area (the
Canmore Nordic Centre) that the public can use. The Canmore Nordic Centre was the venue for cross-country skiing events during the 1988 Winter Olympics. Most of the development is within Peter Lougheed Provincial Park and along the highway 40 corridor that parallels the
Kananaskis River. Kananaskis has many kilometres of
hiking,
cross-country ski, and
horse trails. Other activities popular in Kananaskis include
mountain biking,
scrambling,
climbing,
backpacking,
hunting, and
fishing.
Parks
Several parks and one ecological reserve are located within Kananaskis. These include:

Extent and locations of parks in ''Kananaskis Country''
★ Bluerock Wildland Provincial Park
★
Bow Valley Provincial Park
★ Bow Valley Wildland Provincial Park
★
Bragg Creek Provincial Park
★
Canmore Nordic Centre Provincial Park
★ Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park
★
Elbow-Sheep Wildland Provincial Park
★
Peter Lougheed Provincial Park
★ Plateau Mountain Ecological Reserve
★
Sheep River Provincial Park
★
Spray Valley Provincial Park
Special areas within Kananaskis Country that are not formally designated as parks or ecological reserves include the
Bow Corridor Area, the
Elbow River Valley Area, Evan-Thomas Provincial Recreation Area, the Highwood/Cataract Areas, Sentinel Provincial Recreation Area, Stoney Creek Provincial Recreation Area, Strawberry Provincial Recreation Area and the Sibbald Area (Sibbald Lake Provincial Recreation Area, Sibbald Meadows Pond Provincial Recreation Area).
Administration
On a provincial level, Kananaskis Country has been administered since 1945 as 'Improvement District No. 5 (Kananaskis)'
[1]. It was established by the Municipal Affairs branch of the
Alberta Government for multiple uses including
timber harvesting,
gas and
oil extraction,
cattle grazing,
recreation and
tourism. All activities are planned and facilities are developed with
watershed protection as a priority.
Not all areas of Kananaskis Country are covered by the same measure of protection. Areas within Kananaskis Country include Provincial Parks, Provincial Recreation Areas, Wildland Provincial Parks, and Ecological Reserves. All of the aforementioned categories are governed by differing laws.
A management plan approved in March 2003 by the Kananaskis Country restricts further development in the
Spray Valley Provincial Park area, in order to preserve the ecological integrity. Restrictions were imposed on off-road vehicles, snowmobiles,
horseback riding and
biking, however a site in the Spray Valley is considered for the construction of a small lodge
[2][3].
Demographics
No incorporated communities are located in Kananaskis. In 2001 the Kananaskis improvement district had a population of 462 in 210 dwellings spread over an area of 4,211.22 km², a density of 0.1 inhabitants/km².
[4]
In 2006, Kananaskis had a population of 429 living in 183
dwellings, a 7.1% decrease from 2001. The improvement district has a land area of and a
population density of .
Photo gallery
See also
★
The Canadian Rockies Trail Guide
★
Scrambles in the Canadian Rockies
★
Kananaskis Country Trail Guide
★
List of Alberta provincial parks
References
1. Kananaskis Improvement District - Alberta Municipal Affairs
2. FFWD article (August 2003). Kananaskis Country management plan pleases greens, irks others. Retrieved March 11, 2007
3. Alberta Tourism, Parks, Recreation and Culture (2006). Management plans for the Kananaskis Area. Retrieved March 11, 2007
4. Kananaskis Community Profile - Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Community Profiles. Released June 27, 2002. Last modified: 2005-11-30. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 93F0053XIE
External links
★
Kananaskis Country
★
Kananaskis Improvement District
★
Hiking in Kananaskis