Events
★
217 BC -
Battle of Raphia:
Ptolemy IV of Egypt defeats
Antiochus III the Great of the
Seleucid kingdom
★
168 BC -
Battle of Pydna:
Romans under
Lucius Aemilius Paullus defeat and capture
Macedonian King
Perseus, ending the
Third Macedonian War
★
1593 -
Battle of Sisak:
Croat troops defeat the
Turks
★
1633 - The
Holy Office in
Rome forces
Galileo Galilei to recant his scientific view that the
Sun, not the
Earth, is the center of the
Universe.
★
1783 - Poisonous cloud from
Laki volcanic eruption in Iceland reaches
Le Havre in
France.
★
1812 -
Napoleon declares war to
Russia
★
1815 - Second abdication of
Napoleon
★
1825 -
British Parliament abolishes
feudalism and the
seigneurial system in
British North America.
★
1844 - Influential North American
fraternity Delta Kappa Epsilon is founded at
Yale University.
★
1848 - Beginning of the
June Days Uprising in Paris.
★
1866 -
Battle of Custoza: an
Austrian army defeats the
Italian army during the
Austro-Prussian War.
★
1893 - The
Royal Navy battleship HMS ''Camperdown'' accidentally rams the
British Mediterranean Fleet flagship HMS ''Victoria'' which sinks taking 358 crew with her, including the fleet's commander, Vice-Admiral Sir
George Tryon.
★
1898 -
Spanish-American War:
United States Marines land in
Cuba.
★
1911 -
George V is crowned
King of the United Kingdom, succeeding his father,
Edward VII.
★
1918 -
Hammond circus train wreck kills 86 and injures 127 near
Hammond, Indiana.
★
1937 -
Camille Chautemps becomes Prime Minister of
France
★
1940 -
France forced to sign the
Second Compiègne armistice with
Nazi Germany.
★ 1940 - The
Nagpur conference of the
All India Forward Bloc concludes, declared the Bloc as a
socialist party.
★
1941 -
Nazi Germany invades the
Soviet Union in
Operation Barbarossa, one of the most dramatic turning points of
World War II.
★ 1941 - First anti-fascist armed unit in occupied Europe founded by
Croatian
partisans near
Sisak,
Croatia.
★ 1941 - The
Lithuanian 1941 independence begins
★ 1941 - Various
Communist and
Socialist French Resistance movements merge to one group.
★
1944 - Opening day of the
Soviet Union's
Operation Bagration against
Army Group Centre
★
1962 - An
Air France Boeing 707 jet crashes in bad weather in
Guadeloupe,
West Indies killing 113
★
1963 - Giovanni Cardinal Montini elected Pope by the
College of Cardinals, and takes the name
Pope Paul VI.
★
1969 - The
Cuyahoga River caught fire, which triggered a crack-down on pollution in the river..
★
1976 -
Canadian House of Commons abolishes
capital punishment.
★
1978 -
Charon, a satellite of the dwarf planet
Pluto, is discovered.
★
1986 -
Argentine footballer Diego Maradona scored both the
Hand of God goal and the
Goal of the Century against
England during the
FIFA World Cup in
Mexico City.
★ 1986 - The
All Jharkhand Students Union is founded, in order to fight for autonomy for tribal peoples in
India.
★
2002 - An
earthquake in western
Iran measuring 6.5 on the
Richter scale kills more than 261 people.
Births
★
1680 -
Ebenezer Erskine, Scottish religious dissenter (d.
1754)
★
1684 -
Francesco Manfredini, Italian baroque composer (d.
1762)
★
1704 -
John Taylor, English classical scholar (d.
1766)
★
1713 -
Lord John Philip Sackville, English cricketer (d.
1765)
★
1738 -
Jacques Delille, French poet and translator (d.
1813)
★
1757 -
George Vancouver, British explorer (d.
1798)
★
1767 -
Wilhelm von Humboldt, German philosopher and statesman (d.
1835)
★
1805 -
Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian politician (d.
1872)
★
1837 -
Paul Morphy, American chess master (d.
1884)
★
1856 -
H. Rider Haggard, English author (d.
1925)
★
1861 -
Maximilian von Spee, German admiral (d.
1914)
★
1864 -
Hermann Minkowski, German mathematician (d.
1909)
★
1871 -
William McDougall, British psychologist and polymath (d.
1938)
★
1879 -
Thibaudeau Rinfret, jurist and
Chief Justice of Canada (d.
1962)
★
1884 -
James Rector, American athlete (d.
1949)
★
1885 -
Milan Vidmar, Slovenian engineer and chess player (d.
1962)
★
1887 -
Julian Huxley, British biologist (d.
1975)
★
1888 -
Harold Burton, U.S. Supreme Court justice (d.
1964)
★
1892 -
Robert Ritter von Greim, German field marshal (d.
1945)
★
1897 -
Edmund A. Chester, American broadcaster and journalist (d.
1973)
★ 1897 -
Norbert Elias, German sociologist (d.
1990)
★
1898 -
Erich Maria Remarque, German writer (d.
1970)
★
1899 -
Michał Kalecki, Polish economist (d.
1970)
★
1902 -
Marguerite De La Motte, American actress (d.
1950)
★
1903 -
Carl Hubbell, baseball player (d.
1988)
★ 1903 -
John Dillinger, American bank robber (d.
1934)
★
1906 -
Anne Morrow Lindbergh, American author and pilot (d.
2001)
★ 1906 -
Billy Wilder, Austrian-born director (d.
2002)
★
1907 -
Mike Todd, American film producer (d.
1958)
★
1909 -
Maurice Adler, American film producer (d.
1960)
★
1910 -
Peter Pears, English tenor (d.
1986)
★ 1910 -
Konrad Zuse, German engineer (d.
1995)
★
1916 -
Johnny Jacobs, American television announcer (d.
1982)
★
1919 -
Gower Champion, American dancer and choreographer (d.
1980)
★
1920 -
Paul Frees, American voice actor (d.
1986)
★
1921 -
Joseph Papp, American director and producer (d.
1991)
★
1922 -
Bill Blass, American fashion designer (d.
2002)
★
1922 -
Geza Vermes, Hungarian author and scholar of religious history and the
Dead Sea Scrolls
★
1927 -
Ann Petersen, Belgian actress (d.
2003)
★
1930 -
Yuri Artyukhin, cosmonaut (d.
1998)
★
1932 -
Prunella Scales, English actress
★
1933 -
Dianne Feinstein, American politician
★ 1933 -
Libor Pešek, Czech conductor
★
1936 -
Kris Kristofferson, American singer/songwriter and actor
★ 1936 -
Hermeto Pascoal, Brazilian musician
★
1939 -
Don Matthews, American football coach in the
CFL
★
1940 -
Esther Rantzen, British TV presenter
★
1941 -
Ed Bradley, American journalist (d.
2006)
★ 1941 -
Michael Lerner, American actor
★
1943 -
Brit Hume, American news anchor and commentator
★ 1943 -
Eumir Deodato, Brazilian artist, producer and arranger
★
1944 -
Klaus Maria Brandauer, Austrian actor
★ 1944 -
Peter Asher, British singer, guitarist and producer (
Peter & Gordon)
★
1946 -
Eliades Ochoa, Cuban guitarist (''
Buena Vista Social Club'')
★
1947 -
Octavia Butler, American author (d.
2006)
★ 1947 -
Jerry Rawlings, former
President of
Ghana
★ 1947 -
David Lander, American actor and baseball scout
★ 1947 -
Howard Kaylan, founding member of
The Turtles
★ 1947 -
Pete Maravich, American basketball player (d.
1988)
★
1948 -
Todd Rundgren, American songwriter and record producer
★
1949 -
Meryl Streep, American actress
★ 1949 -
Lindsay Wagner, American actress
★ 1949 -
Alan Osmond, American singer
★
1952 -
Graham Greene, Canadian actor
★
1953 -
Cyndi Lauper, American singer
★
1954 -
Freddie Prinze, American actor and comedian (d.
1977)
★
1956 -
Tim Russ, American actor
★
1955 -
Green Gartside, Welsh singer songwriter
★
1957 -
Garry Gary Beers, Australian bassist from group
INXS
★ 1957 -
Danny Baker, English comedy writer and radio presenter
★
1958 -
Bruce Campbell, American actor
★
1959 -
Wayne Federman, American comedian, actor, author
★ 1959 -
Nicola Sirkis, French singer, guitarist and lyricist (
Indochine)
★ 1959 -
Mike O'Meara, co-host of
Don and Mike Show
★
1960 -
Erin Brockovich-Ellis
★
1961 -
Stephen Batchelor
★ 1961 -
Jimmy Sommerville, Scottish singer (
Bronski Beat,
Communards)
★
1962 -
Clyde Drexler, former American NBA player
★ 1962 -
Stephen Chow, Hong Kong actor and director
★
1963 -
Randy Couture, American mixed martial artist
★
1964 -
Dan Brown, American author
★
1965 -
Lubomir Moravcik, Slovakian footballer
★
1966 -
Michael Park,
WRC co-pilot (d.
2005)
★ 1966 -
Emmanuelle Seigner, French actress
★
1968 -
Darrell Armstrong, American basketball player
★
1970 -
Steven Page, Canadian singer (
Barenaked Ladies)
★ 1970 -
Michel Elefteriades, Greek-Lebanese politician, artist, producer and businessman
★
1971 -
Mary Lynn Rajskub, American actress
★
1972 -
Miguel Del Toro, Mexican baseball player
★
1973 -
Carson Daly, American television personality
★
1974 -
Donald Faison, American actor
★
1975 -
Andreas Klöden, German professional road bicycle racer
★ 1975 -
Laila Rouass, Moroccan-Indian actress
★
1978 -
Champ Bailey, American football player
★ 1978 -
Jai Rodriguez, American TV personality
★ 1978 -
Dan Wheldon, British race car driver
★
1979 -
Joey Cheek, American speed skater
★ 1979 -
Thomas Voeckler, French road bicycle racer
★ 1979 -
Brad Hawpe, American baseball player
★
1981 -
Chris Urbanowicz, guitarist of British rock band
Editors
★
1982 -
Soraia Chaves, Portuguese actress and model
★ 1982 -
Ian Kinsler, American baseball player
★
1984 -
Jerome Taylor, West Indies international cricketer
★ 1984 -
Janko Tipsarević, Serbian tennis player
★
1988 -
Kieran Lee, English football player
Deaths
★
1276 -
Pope Innocent V
★
1429 -
Ghiyath al-Kashi, Persian astronomer and mathematician (b.
1380)
★
1535 -
John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester (executed)
★
1632 -
James Whitelocke, English judge (b.
1570)
★
1634 -
Johann Graf von Aldringen, Austrian soldier (b.
1588)
★
1699 -
Josiah Child, English Governor of the East India Company (b.
1630)
★
1714 -
Matthew Henry, English non-conformist minister (b.
1662)
★
1868 -
Heber C. Kimball, American religious leader (b.
1801)
★
1874 -
Howard Staunton, English chess master (b.
1810)
★
1892 -
Pierre Ossian Bonnet, French mathematician (b.
1819)
★
1894 -
Alexandre-Antonin Taché, Canadian archbishop (b.
1823)
★
1905 -
Francis Lubbock, Governor of Texas (b.
1815)
★
1913 -
Ştefan Octavian Iosif, Romanian poet (b.
1875)
★
1925 -
Felix Klein, German mathematician (b.
1849)
★
1928 -
A. B. Frost, American illustrator (b.
1851)
★
1931 -
Armand Fallières, French president (b.
1841)
★
1933 -
Henry Birkin, British racing driver (b.
1896)
★
1935 -
Szymon Askenazy, Polish historian, diplomat and politician (b.
1866)
★
1959 -
Hermann Brill, German politician (b.
1895)
★
1961 -
Maria of Romania, Queen Consort of Yugoslavia (b.
1900)
★
1963 -
Maria Tănase, Romanian singer of traditional and popular music (b.
1913)
★
1964 -
Havank, Dutch writer (b.
1904)
★
1965 -
David O. Selznick, American film producer (b.
1902)
★
1969 -
Judy Garland, American singer and actress (b.
1922)
★
1974 -
Darius Milhaud, French composer (b.
1892)
★
1979 -
Louis Chiron, Monaco race car driver (b.
1899)
★
1984 -
Joseph Losey, American theater and film director (b.
1909)
★
1987 -
Fred Astaire, American dancer and actor (b.
1899)
★
1988 -
Dennis Day, American singer and actor (b.
1916)
★
1989 -
Lucien Saulnier, French Canadian politician (b.
1916)
★
1990 -
Ilya Frank, Russian physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate (b.
1908)
★
1992 -
Chuck Mitchell, American actor (b.
1927)
★
1993 -
Pat Nixon,
First Lady of the United States (b.
1912)
★
1994 -
Otto Bradfisch, Nazi leader (b.
1903)
★
1995 -
Al Hansen, American artist (b.
1927)
★
1997 -
Gérard Pelletier, French Canadian journalist, politician, and diplomat (b.
1919)
★ 1997 -
Ted Gärdestad, Swedish singer (b.
1956)
★
2002 -
Darryl Kile, American baseball player (b.
1968)
★ 2002 -
Ann Landers, American columnist (b.
1918)
★
2004 -
Mattie Stepanek, American poet (b.
1990)
★ 2004 -
Bob Bemer, computer scientist (b.
1920)
★ 2004 -
Kim Sun-il, South Korean translator (b.
1970)
★
2006 -
Moose (dog actor), dog actor popular for role on
Frasier (b.
1990)
★
2007 -
Nancy Benoit, former
professional wrestling valet,
wife of
Chris Benoit (b.
1964)
★ 2007 -
Erik Parlevliet, Dutch field hockey player (b.
1964)
Holidays and Observances
★ Anti-fascist struggle day in
Croatia
★
School-teachers' Day in
El Salvador.
★ World Wide
VW Beetle Day
★ Bring your pet to work Day
Liturgical Feasts
★
Aaron of Aleth (fl. 6th century)
[1]
★
Saint Alban see
June 21
★
Saint John Fisher (died 1535)
★
Saint Paulinus of Nola (died 431)
★
Saint Sighild
★
Blessed Nangatang (died 1426)
★
Saint Thomas More (died 1535)
★
Blessed Lambert (died 1125)
See also
★
The 22 June song
References
1.
★ Holweck, F. G. ''A Biographical Dictionary of the Saint''. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924.
External links
★
BBC: On This Day
★
★
On This Day in Canada
----