JULIA CAESARIS
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'Julia Caesaris' (Classical Latin: IVLIA•CAESARIS) is the name of all women in the Julii Caesares patrician family (a subdivision of the Julii family), since feminine names were their father's ''gens'' and ''cognomen'' declined in the female form. (Male members of the Julii Caesares include Julius Caesar and Caesar Augustus.)
Several Juliae Caesares are cited by the ancient sources, notably the following:
'Julia Caesaris' (d. 69 BC) was the paternal aunt of Julius Caesar and the wife of Gaius Marius.
Main articles: Julia Antonia
'Julia Caesaris' (approx. 104 BC – after 39 BC), known in the sources as 'Julia Antonia' to distinguish her from the others, was the wife of Marcus Antonius Creticus and mother of Gaius and Lucius Antonius and Mark Antony, the triumvir.
Main articles: Julia Caesaris (sister of Julius Caesar)
Julius Caesar had two elder sisters and were both called 'Julia Caesaris'. Not much is known, on the elder sister. The younger sister (101 BC-51 BC), became the grandmother of Augustus.
Main articles: Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar)
Julius Caesar's only legitimate child to survive to adulthood, married strategically to Pompey to cement the First Triumvirate, died in childbirth in 54 BC.
lucial Ball
Main articles: Julia the Elder
'Julia Caesaris' (October 39 BC-AD 14), also known as 'Julia the Elder', was the only child of Augustus, from his second marriage with Scribonia.
Main articles: Julia the Younger
Daughter of the previous, a.k.a. 'Julia Caesaris minor' (or "the Younger"), a.k.a. 'Vipsania Julia'.
Main articles: Julia (daughter of Drusus the Younger)
Julia (c. 5 - c. 43), the daughter of Drusus the Younger and Livilla is known under several names, among which Julia Drusi Caesaris filia, Livia Julia, Julia Livilla. She was the granddaughter of Tiberius.
Germanicus (a member of the Claudii by birth) was adopted in the family of the ''Julii Caesares''.
Main articles: Agrippina the Younger
Despite the adoption of her father, Agrippina the Younger (Agrippina minor, 15–59)) is rarely indicated by the ''Julia Caesaris'' reference, usually "Agrippin(ill)a".
Main articles: Julia Livilla
Julia Livilla or Julia Germanici filia (18 – late 41 or early 42), is also rarely indicated by the ''Julia Caesaris'' reference.
★ Julia Caesaris, niece of Julius Caesar in the SPQR series
★ Julio-Claudian family tree
★ Women in Rome
Several Juliae Caesares are cited by the ancient sources, notably the following:
Immediate relations of Julius Caesar
Paternal aunt
'Julia Caesaris' (d. 69 BC) was the paternal aunt of Julius Caesar and the wife of Gaius Marius.
Cousin
Main articles: Julia Antonia
'Julia Caesaris' (approx. 104 BC – after 39 BC), known in the sources as 'Julia Antonia' to distinguish her from the others, was the wife of Marcus Antonius Creticus and mother of Gaius and Lucius Antonius and Mark Antony, the triumvir.
Sisters
Main articles: Julia Caesaris (sister of Julius Caesar)
Julius Caesar had two elder sisters and were both called 'Julia Caesaris'. Not much is known, on the elder sister. The younger sister (101 BC-51 BC), became the grandmother of Augustus.
Daughter
Main articles: Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar)
Julius Caesar's only legitimate child to survive to adulthood, married strategically to Pompey to cement the First Triumvirate, died in childbirth in 54 BC.
lucial Ball
Immediate relations of Augustus
Augustus' daughter
Main articles: Julia the Elder
'Julia Caesaris' (October 39 BC-AD 14), also known as 'Julia the Elder', was the only child of Augustus, from his second marriage with Scribonia.
Augustus' granddaughter
Main articles: Julia the Younger
Daughter of the previous, a.k.a. 'Julia Caesaris minor' (or "the Younger"), a.k.a. 'Vipsania Julia'.
Offspring of Drusus the Younger
Daughter of Drusus
Main articles: Julia (daughter of Drusus the Younger)
Julia (c. 5 - c. 43), the daughter of Drusus the Younger and Livilla is known under several names, among which Julia Drusi Caesaris filia, Livia Julia, Julia Livilla. She was the granddaughter of Tiberius.
Offspring of Germanicus
Germanicus (a member of the Claudii by birth) was adopted in the family of the ''Julii Caesares''.
Eldest daughter of Germanicus
Main articles: Agrippina the Younger
Despite the adoption of her father, Agrippina the Younger (Agrippina minor, 15–59)) is rarely indicated by the ''Julia Caesaris'' reference, usually "Agrippin(ill)a".
Youngest daughter of Germanicus
Main articles: Julia Livilla
Julia Livilla or Julia Germanici filia (18 – late 41 or early 42), is also rarely indicated by the ''Julia Caesaris'' reference.
Fictional
★ Julia Caesaris, niece of Julius Caesar in the SPQR series
See also
★ Julio-Claudian family tree
★ Women in Rome
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