(Redirected from Jonan-ku, Fukuoka)
'Jōnan-ku' (城南区; -ku) is one of the seven wards of
Fukuoka City, Japan. As of
November 1,
2004, it had a population of 128,057 people, making up 9.2% of
Fukuoka City, with an area of 16.02 sq. km. At the time of Fukuoka City's official
designation as a City in
1972, the area now known as Jōnan-ku was part of the larger ward of
Nishi-ku. On
May 1,
1982, Nishi-ku was subdivided into the three smaller wards of Nishi-ku,
Sawara-ku and Jōnan-ku.
Located southwest of the downtown area of
Tenjin, Jōnan-ku is a primarily
residential area. Despite its proximity to downtown Fukuoka, Jōnan-ku has suffered from a lack of transport
infrastructure, leading to
congested roads and difficult access to the rest of the city. The Nanakuma Line of the
Fukuoka Subway opened in
2005, improving traffic flow in the area.
Like most of
Fukuoka City, the construction in Jōnan-ku is relatively recent, as the area consisted mostly of fields after
World War 2, lacking even paved roads. The result has been a crowded jumble of roads, houses, apartment buildings and businesses, with no real centre to the ward. A few large parks help to create a peaceful atmosphere.
Jōnan-ku is home to
Fukuoka University, whose students are everpresent during the school year and help support a growing number of local
convenience stores. The
St Sulpice Great
Seminary of Fukuoka is another notable landmark, having been built in the 1950's and serving to train Japanese
Catholic priests from
Kyūshū.
Historical sites include
Kikuchi Shrine and
Yusentei Park.