'Count Maurice von Hauke' () (
26 October 1775,
Seifersdorf –
29 November 1830,
Warsaw,
Congress Poland,
Russian Empire) was a professional soldier.
Of
German origin and from a family of soldiers, Count Moritz Haucke served in
Napoleon's army in
Austria,
Italy, Germany and the
Peninsular War, but later switched sides to join the
Russian army. Recognizing his abilities,
Tsar Nicholas I appointed him Deputy Minister of War of
Congress Poland and elevated him to
count.
In the
uprising of 1830 led by revolutionary army cadets, the target was
Grand Duke Constantine,
Poland's Governor-General. Count Moritz von Haucke defended the Grand Duke who managed to escape, but von Haucke was shot to death by the cadets on the street of Warsaw before the eyes of his wife Sophie la Fontaine and his three children. His wife died of shock shortly afterwards, and their children were made wards of the Tsar.
On 28 October 1851, his daughter Countess
Julia von Hauke, then lady-in-waiting to the Empress, married
Prince Alexander of Hesse and by Rhine (
Hesse-Darmstadt), brother of the Empress. Elevated by Alexander's brother, Grand Duke
Ludwig III of Hesse-Darmstadt, to Countess of
Battenberg and in December 1858 to Princess of Battenberg, she became an ancestor of the house of
Mountbatten, the British Royal
House of Windsor, and the current Spanish king.
References