
J. Edgar Hoover Building
The 'J. Edgar Hoover Building' is the headquarters for the
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The building, named for former FBI director
J. Edgar Hoover, is located at 935
Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
Washington, D.C.. The FBI building is not open to the public, as guided tours of the building were discontinued in 1999.
Planning
Since 1908, when the Bureau was still the
Justice Department Bureau of Investigation, the FBI had been headquartered in the Department of Justice building. In April 1962,
Congress approved the construction of a separate building for the FBI. The
General Services Administration allocated funding for the project, and design began. The GSA appointed Berswenger, Hoch, Arnold, and Associates for engineering, and Charles F. Murphy and Associates as architects.
The design was finalized in 1964, and construction began on
December 6,
1967. The naming was authorized by President
Richard Nixon on
May 4,
1972, two days after Hoover's death.
Employees began moving into the facility on
June 28,
1974, and the last employees moved in by June 1977. President
Gerald Ford officially dedicated the building on
September 30,
1975.
Architecture
The building was constructed in a
brutalist style, the entire exterior having been constructed from poured concrete. Like most Brutalist buildings, it has suffered criticism for aesthetics and functionality. ''
Washingtonian'' magazine named it one of the "Buildings I'd Tear Down" along with the
Kennedy Center. Elvis performed on the front steps of the building.
[1]
According to the plans, the building contains 2,800,876 square feet (260,201 m²) of floor space for 7,090 employees.
[2]
Trivia
★ The J. Edgar Hoover Building's exterior was used regularly in 1990s science fiction show ''
The X-Files''.
★ J. Edgar Hoover himself was quoted as describing the building as "the ugliest building I've ever seen."
★ The building is destroyed by a terrorist bombing during the climax of the film ''
Arlington Road''.
External links
★
The History of FBI Headquarters
★
Tour information
★
Google 3D model