'Isla Mujeres' is the name of a small
island, as well as the town on that island, a short distance off the coast of the northeast of the
Yucatán Peninsula in the
Caribbean Sea. Isla Mujeres is also one of the eight municipalities of the
Mexican state of
Quintana Roo. It is about 13 km north east of
Cancún, at 21.20° North, 86.72° West. The island is some 7 km long and 650 meters wide. In the 2005 census the municipality had a population of 13,315, and the town had a population of 11,147. The municipality, which lies mostly on the mainland in the northeastern corner of the state, has an area of 1,100 km² (424.7 sq mi). As of 2005 there were 121
taxis, 500
golf carts, and 1500
moped scooters.
In
Pre-Columbian times the island was sacred to the
Mayan moon goddess,
Ix Chel. When the
Spanish arrived here in the 16th century they named it "Isla Mujeres" meaning "Island of Women" because of the many
cult images of the moon goddess here.
There was a small Mayan temple on the south tip of the island, however in 1988
Hurricane Gilbert caused extensive damage to it, leaving most of the foundation and a very small portion of the temple.
Since the 1970s there has been substantial development for
tourism here.
Ferry boats run every half hour during daylight between Isla Mujeres and
Puerto Juárez or Puerto Cancún on the mainland. The island is popular with day trippers, but activity quiets down in the evening after the tour groups leave. There are numerous places to eat fresh
seafood. Hotel prices vary from cheap to very expensive at the resorts on the south-west end such as Hotel Villa Rolandi. On the east is the
Caribbean Sea with a strong surf and rocky coast, and on the west the skyline of Cancún is seen across the clear waters. On the north end is Isla Town with a famous beach called Playa Norte which has recovered quickly since
Hurricane Wilma hit the area in 2005.
Isla Mujeres is located close to one of many
coral reefs, and the area is popular for its
snorkeling and
scuba diving.
References
★
Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005 INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
★
Quintana Roo Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México
External links
★
Municipio de Isla Mujeres Official website
★